问题
I am really frustrated, trying to align a label and entry buttons in tkinter. I wanted to create a GUI like below
The above page developed using page tool. I written a code to get the same kind of page, but it has lot of misalignment.
from Tkinter import *
root = Tk()
root.title("Nokia Performance")
root.geometry("583x591+468+158")
root.title("NOKIA _ANSI Performance")
root.configure(borderwidth="1")
root.configure(relief="sunken")
root.configure(background="#dbd8d7")
root.configure(cursor="arrow")
root.configure(highlightbackground="#d9d9d9")
root.configure(highlightcolor="black")
Label1 = Label(root)
_img1 = PhotoImage(file="C:\\Users\\vkandhav\\Desktop\\PY_IMAGE\\NOKIA.gif")
Label1.configure(image=_img1)
Label1.configure(text='''Label''')
Label1.pack()
Label2 = Label(root)
Label2.configure(text='''Enter the platform :''')
Label2.pack(side=LEFT)
Entry2 = Entry(root)
Entry2.pack(side = RIGHT)
Label3 = Label(root)
Label3.configure(text='''Device IP Address :''')
Label3.pack()
Entry5 = Entry(root)
Entry5.pack()
Label5 = Label(root)
Label5.configure(text='''Username :''')
Label5.pack()
Label6 = Label(root)
Label6.configure(text='''Label''')
Label6.pack()
Label7 = Label(root)
Label7.configure(text='''Craft IP :''')
Label7.pack()
Label8 = Label(root)
Label8.configure(text='''GICCI IP :''')
Label8.pack()
Label9 = Label(root)
Label9.configure(text='''Password :''')
Label9.pack()
Label10 = Label(root)
Label10.configure(text='''STC File Location''')
Label10.pack()
Label11 = Label(root)
Label11.configure(text='''STC Port :''')
Label1.pack()
Label12 = Label(root)
Label12.configure(text='''STC IP :''')
Label2.pack()
Entry6 = Entry(root)
Entry6.configure(background="white")
Entry6.configure(foreground="#000000")
Entry6.pack()
Entry7 = Entry(root)
Entry7.configure(background="white")
Entry7.pack()
Entry8 = Entry(root)
Entry8.configure(background="white")
Entry8.pack()
Entry9 = Entry(root)
Entry9.configure(background="white")
Entry9.configure(foreground="#000000")
Entry9.pack()
Entry10 = Entry(root)
Entry10.configure(background="white")
Entry10.configure(foreground="#000000")
Entry10.pack()
Entry11 = Entry(root)
Entry11.configure(background="white")
Entry11.configure(foreground="#000000")
Entry11.pack()
Radiobutton1 = Radiobutton(root)
Radiobutton1.configure(justify=LEFT)
Radiobutton1.configure(text='''NRNT-A''')
Radiobutton1.pack()
Radiobutton2 = Radiobutton(root)
Radiobutton2.configure(justify=LEFT)
Radiobutton2.configure(text='''SX-12VP''')
Radiobutton2.pack()
Radiobutton3 = Radiobutton(root)
Radiobutton3.configure(justify=LEFT)
Radiobutton3.configure(text='''DX-48''')
Radiobutton3.pack()
Radiobutton4 = Radiobutton(root)
Radiobutton4.configure(justify=LEFT)
Radiobutton4.configure(text='''SX-16VP''')
Radiobutton4.pack()
Radiobutton5 = Radiobutton(root)
Radiobutton5.configure(justify=LEFT)
Radiobutton5.configure(text='''SX-16F''')
Radiobutton5.pack()
Radiobutton6 = Radiobutton(root)
Radiobutton6.configure(justify=LEFT)
Radiobutton6.configure(text='''FX-8''')
Radiobutton6.pack()
Button1 = Button(root)
Button1.configure(pady="0")
Button1.configure(text='''NEXT''')
Button1.pack()
mainloop()
回答1:
You are clearly creating a grid of widgets, so I recommend using grid. It's well documented and easy to use.
These types of layouts are easiest if you group all of your layout code together rather than interlacing it with your widget creation.
I'm not going to rewrite your whole program, but here's the general idea:
from Tkinter import *
root = Tk()
root.geometry("600x200")
root.grid_columnconfigure((0,1), weight=1)
Label3 = Label(root, text="Device IP Address")
Label4 = Label(root, text="Username")
Label5 = Label(root, text="Password")
Entry3 = Entry(root)
Entry4 = Entry(root)
Entry5 = Entry(root)
Label3.grid(row=3, column=0)
Entry3.grid(row=3, column=1, sticky="ew")
Label4.grid(row=4, column=0)
Entry4.grid(row=4, column=1, sticky="ew")
Label5.grid(row=5, column=0)
Entry5.grid(row=5, column=1, sticky="ew")
root.mainloop()
The above code creates this window:
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49007295/how-to-align-label-entry-in-tkinter