Fetching Multipoint Spatial Data in MySQL

问题

I didn't find any answer how to select every point in multipoint data type in MySQL. I have multipoint that contains many points and I want to select every point by query and I can't figure it out. Any ideas?

Table structure: Image

Example data: Image

In MySQL documentation I've found only this, but it didn't help: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/fetching-spatial-data.html

回答1:

If you are using MySQL >= 8.0.2, an option may be:

DELIMITER //

CREATE PROCEDURE `sp_test`(`p_id` BIGINT UNSIGNED)
BEGIN
  SET @`sql` := CONCAT('
    WITH RECURSIVE `sequence` AS (
      SELECT 1 `seq`
      UNION ALL
      SELECT `seq` + 1 `seq`
      FROM `sequence`
      WHERE `sequence`.`seq` < ?
    )
    SELECT
      `sequence`.`seq` `id`,
      ST_AsText(ST_GeometryN(`points`, `sequence`.`seq`)) `point`
    FROM `sequence`
      INNER JOIN `tb_test` ON
        `tb_test`.`id` = ', `p_id`);

  SET @`limit` := (
    SELECT
      ST_NumGeometries(`points`)
    FROM
      `tb_test`
    WHERE
      `id` = `p_id`
  );

  PREPARE `stmt` FROM @`sql`;
  EXECUTE `stmt` USING @`limit`;
  DEALLOCATE PREPARE `stmt`;
END//

DELIMITER ;

See db-fiddle.

UPDATE

DELIMITER //

CREATE PROCEDURE `sp_test`(`p_id` BIGINT UNSIGNED)
BEGIN
  SET @`sql` := CONCAT('
    WITH RECURSIVE `sequence` AS (
      SELECT 1 `seq`
      UNION ALL
      SELECT `seq` + 1 `seq`
      FROM `sequence`
      WHERE `sequence`.`seq` < ?
    )
    SELECT
      `sequence`.`seq` `id`,
      ST_AsText(ST_GeometryN(`points`, `sequence`.`seq`)) `point`,
      ST_X(ST_GeometryN(`points`, `sequence`.`seq`)) `X`,
      ST_Y(ST_GeometryN(`points`, `sequence`.`seq`)) `Y`
    FROM `sequence`
      INNER JOIN `tb_test` ON
        `tb_test`.`id` = ', `p_id`);

  SET @`limit` := (
    SELECT
      ST_NumGeometries(`points`)
    FROM
      `tb_test`
    WHERE
      `id` = `p_id`
  );

  PREPARE `stmt` FROM @`sql`;
  EXECUTE `stmt` USING @`limit`;
  DEALLOCATE PREPARE `stmt`;
END//

DELIMITER ;

See db-fiddle.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58256967/fetching-multipoint-spatial-data-in-mysql