问题
I'm trying to get an OSGi example application working, but I'm running into trouble while starting OSGi from the command line.
Note that I don't want to run the bundle in the Eclipse OSGi environment. This works fine.
First, I created the example bundle. Afterwards, I tried to run the the application in the command line. To do so, I run the OSGi jar as stated in the above-mentioned article, official instructions and a related question:
$ cd
$ cp /usr/local/eclipse/plugins/org.eclipse.osgi_3.8.2.v20130124-134944.jar
org.eclipse.osgi.jar
$ java -jar org.eclipse.osgi.jar -console
Now, OSGi seems to run, but the console is not shown.
According to the above-mentioned article (see Section 4.2) and a related question with solution, the following additional packages are required:
- org.eclipse.equinox.console
- org.apache.felix.gogo.command
- org.apache.felix.gogo.runtime
- org.apache.felix.gogo.shell
Are they missing? If yes, how do I link them?
My question: How can I run OSGi with console in the command line?
Thanks for any help!
EDIT 1: $ eclipse -console -noExit and closing the IDE works as a workaround :-) sadly, IDE bundles are loaded this way as well.
回答1:
Here is a generic command to have it working with Equinox implementation on both Unix and Windows systems.
Tested with an install of Eclipse 2018-12, however it should work with other versions as well.
Go to the plugin directory
Unix, bash:
java -Dosgi.bundles=\
$(ls -1 org.apache.felix.gogo.shell_*.jar)@start,\
$(ls -1 org.apache.felix.gogo.command_*.jar)@start,\
$(ls -1 org.apache.felix.gogo.runtime_*.jar)@start,\
$(ls -1 org.eclipse.equinox.console_*.jar)@start\
-jar $(ls -1 org.eclipse.osgi_*.jar) -console
Windows, powershell (works in console mode only):
java ('-Dosgi.bundles='+((`
"$(ls org.apache.felix.gogo.shell_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)`@start",`
"$(ls org.apache.felix.gogo.command_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)`@start",`
"$(ls org.apache.felix.gogo.runtime_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)`@start",`
"$(ls org.eclipse.equinox.console_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)`@start"`
) -join ',')) '-jar' "$(ls org.eclipse.osgi_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)" '-console'
Windows, powershell (works with ISE as well):
Start-Process 'java' -ArgumentList `
(('-Dosgi.bundles=',`
"$(ls org.apache.felix.gogo.shell_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)`@start,",`
"$(ls org.apache.felix.gogo.command_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)`@start,",`
"$(ls org.apache.felix.gogo.runtime_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)`@start,",`
"$(ls org.eclipse.equinox.console_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name)`@start",`
" -jar $(ls org.eclipse.osgi_*.jar | select -ExpandProperty Name) -console"
) -join '')
Link to the eclipse bug:
Bug 371101 - Equinox console doesn't start
回答2:
A workaround is not to run Equinox implementation of OSGi Apache Felix Framework as stated in the mentioned related question:
- Download the framework.
- Unzip the framework
- Run the following command:
$ java -jar bin/felix.jar
Anyway, this seems to be a workaround to me and I'm still interested in how to use the Equinox framework from the command line.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19079830/osgi-console-not-shown-in-command-line