问题
When attempting to perform a bundle install of an existing Ruby on Rails project I receive an error when the bundler reaches Installing linecache (0.43) with native extensions. I don't see linecache in the projects Gem file so I can't try bundling without it. I'm running Windows 7 and JetBrains RubyMine 2.0.2. I have tried bundling from inside RubyMine and from the command line (I realize these are equivalent).
I have the following Ruby and DevKit-3.4.5-20100819-1535-sfx directories in my path:
C:\Ruby187\bin C:\DevKit-3.4.5-20100819-1535-sfx\bin C:\DevKit-3.4.5-20100819-1535-sfx\mingw\bin
Below is the output from the bundle command:
Fetching source index for http://rubygems.org/
Using rake (0.8.7)
Using activesupport (2.3.4)
Using rack (1.0.1)
Using actionpack (2.3.4)
Using actionmailer (2.3.4)
Using activerecord (2.3.4)
Using activeresource (2.3.4)
Using authlogic (2.1.6)
Using builder (2.1.2)
Using mime-types (1.16)
Using xml-simple (1.0.12)
Using aws-s3 (0.6.2)
Using bundler (1.0.0)
Using calendar_date_select (1.16.1)
Using cgi_multipart_eof_fix (2.5.0)
Using configuration (1.1.0)
Using daemons (1.1.0)
Using delayed_job (2.1.0.pre)
Using factory_girl (1.3.2)
Using gem_plugin (0.2.3)
Using json_pure (1.4.6)
Using launchy (0.3.7)
Using rest-client (1.6.1)
Using heroku (1.11.0)
Installing linecache (0.43) with native extensions C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:483:in `build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
C:/Ruby187/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
creating Makefile
make
Makefile:130: warning: overriding commands for target `C:/Code'
Makefile:124: warning: ignoring old commands for target `C:/Code'
gcc -I. -I/C/Ruby187/lib/ruby/1.8/i386-mingw32 -I/C/Ruby187/lib/ruby/1.8/i386-mingw32 -I. -g -O2 -DFD_SETSIZE=256 -c trace_nums.c
gcc -shared -s -o trace_nums.so trace_nums.o -L. -LC:/Ruby187/lib -L. -Wl,--enable-auto-image-base,--enable-auto-import,--export-all -lmsvcrt-ruby18 -lshell32 -lws2_32
make install
Makefile:130: warning: overriding commands for target `C:/Code'
Makefile:124: warning: ignoring old commands for target `C:/Code'
install -d C:/Code
/bin/install -c -m 0755 trace_nums.so C:/Code Metrics/2nd/cmusv/autotest-growl/ruby/1.8/gems/linecache-0.43/lib
/bin/install: omitting directory `C:/Code'
make: *** [Metrics/2nd/cmusv/autotest-growl/ruby/1.8/gems/linecache-0.43/lib/trace_nums.so] Error 1
Gem files will remain installed in C:/Code Metrics/2nd/cmusv/autotest-growl/ruby/1.8/gems/linecache-0.43 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/Code Metrics/2nd/cmusv/autotest-growl/ruby/1.8/gems/linecache-0.43/ext/gem_make.out
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `each'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `build_extensions'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:198:in `install'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/source.rb:100:in `install'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/installer.rb:55:in `run'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/installer.rb:44:in `run'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/installer.rb:8:in `install'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/cli.rb:217:in `install'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `send'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:246:in `dispatch'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:389:in `start'
from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.0/bin/bundle:13
from C:\Ruby187\bin/bundle:19:in `load'
from C:\Ruby187\bin/bundle:19
from -e:1:in `load'
from -e:1
Process finished with exit code 1
What am I missing that is causing this bundle to fail?
回答1:
Looks like it may be because of the space in a ruby installation path "C:/Code Metrics/2nd/cmusv/autotest-growl/ruby/...":
Makefile:130: warning: overriding commands for target `C:/Code'
/bin/install: omitting directory `C:/Code'
make: *** [Metrics/2nd/cmusv/autotest-growl/ruby/1.8/gems/linecache-0.43/lib/trace_nums.so] Error 1
Is RubyMine configured to use a different ruby installation? Does your PATH system var have this path listed and at a higher precedence than your Ruby187 install?
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4026096/receiving-error-on-windows-machine-when-installing-linecache-error-failed-to-bu