环境
OS:Ubuntu1804
haproxy: http://www.haproxy.org/download/2.0/src/haproxy-2.0.4.tar.gz
lua:http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.3.5.tar.gz
IP:192.168.7.182
安装步骤
1.准备编译安装HAProxy的基础环境
# apt install make gcc build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libsystemd-dev libreadline-dev -y
2.编译安装lua,为HAProxy支持基于其实现功能扩展。
注:HAProxy要求的lua最低版本为5.3
2.1 下载并且安装lua
# wget -P /usr/local/src/ http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.3.5.tar.gz
# cd /usr/local/src/
# tar xf lua-5.3.5.tar.gz
# cd lua-5.3.5/src/
# make linux
2.2 查看编译后的版本
# ./lua -v
Lua 5.3.5 Copyright (C) 1994-2018 Lua.org, PUC-Rio
3.编译安装haproxy
3.1 解压并安装
# cd /usr/local/src/
# tar xf haproxy-2.0.4.tar.gz
# cd haproxy-2.0.4
# make -j `lscpu |awk 'NR==4{print $2}'` ARCH=x86_64 TARGET=linux-glibc USE_PCRE=1 USE_OPENSSL=1 USE_ZLIB=1 USE_SYSTEMD=1 USE_CPU_AFFINITY=1 USE_LUA=1 LUA_INC=/usr/local/src/lua-5.3.5/src/ LUA_LIB=/usr/local/src/lua-5.3.5/src/ PREFIX=/apps/haproxy && make install PREFIX=/apps/haproxy
3.2 查看编译安装好的版本信息
# ./haproxy -v
HA-Proxy version 2.0.4 2019/08/06 - https://haproxy.org/
4.编写haproxy启动脚本
# cat > /lib/systemd/system/haproxy.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=HAProxy Load Balancer
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
ExecStartPre=/apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -c
ExecStart=/apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -Ws -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 \$MAINPID
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
5.编写配置文件/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
# mkdir /etc/haproxy
# cat > /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg << EOF
global
maxconn 100000
chroot /usr/local/haproxy
stats socket /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.sock mode 600 level admin
uid 99
gid 99
daemon
pidfile /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
log 127.0.0.1 local3 info
defaults
option http-keep-alive
option forwardfor
maxconn 100000
mode http
timeout connect 300s
timeout client 300s
timeout server 300s
listen stats
bind :9009
stats enable
stats uri /status
stats auth admin:123456
stats realm HAPorxy\ Stats\ Page
EOF
6.创建相关目录
# mkdir /var/lib/haproxy
# mkdir /usr/local/haproxy
# chown 99.99 /var/lib/haproxy/ -R
7.启动并设为开机自启动和查看haproxy状态
# systemctl enable --now haproxy
# systemctl status haproxy
● haproxy.service - HAProxy Load Balancer
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/haproxy.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sun 2020-01-12 15:18:00 CST; 11min ago
Process: 9898 ExecStartPre=/apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -c (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 9901 (haproxy)
Tasks: 3 (limit: 2290)
CGroup: /system.slice/haproxy.service
├─9901 /apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -Ws -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
└─9911 /apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -Ws -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
Jan 12 15:18:00 ubuntu1804-02 systemd[1]: Starting HAProxy Load Balancer...
Jan 12 15:18:00 ubuntu1804-02 haproxy[9898]: Configuration file is valid
Jan 12 15:18:00 ubuntu1804-02 systemd[1]: Started HAProxy Load Balancer.
Jan 12 15:18:00 ubuntu1804-02 haproxy[9901]: [NOTICE] 011/151800 (9901) : New worker #1 (9911) forked
8.访问测试状态页
遇到的报错及解决办法
编译lua相关
报错 lua.c:82:10: fatal error: readline/readline.h: No such file or directory
# apt install libreadline-dev -y
编译haproxy相关
报错 include/common/regex.h:31:10: fatal error: pcre.h: No such file or directory
# apt install libpcre3-dev -y
报错 include/common/openssl-compat.h:5:10: fatal error: openssl/bn.h: No such file or directory
# apt install libssl-dev -y
报错 include/types/compression.h:32:10: fatal error: zlib.h: No such file or directory
# apt install zlib1g-dev -y
报错 src/haproxy.c:72:10: fatal error: systemd/sd-daemon.h: No such file or directory
# apt install libsystemd-dev -y
来源:51CTO
作者:何小帅
链接:https://blog.51cto.com/hexiaoshuai/2466278