fetch() unexpected end of input

问题

I am using fetch() to grab data from api server. My error looks like this:

Uncaught (in promise) SyntaxError: Unexpected end of input at 
  fetch.then.blob.

Can you please tell me what am I doing wrong.

const weatherAPi ='https://www.metaweather.com/api/location/523920';
fetch(weatherAPi, {
  mode: 'no-cors'
}).then(blob => blob.json())
  .then(data => console.log(data))

回答1:

A response for no-cors request to cross-origin resource has a response type of 'opaque'. If you log the response before trying to turn it to JSON, you will see a type of "opaque".

Opaque types are listed as "severely restricted".

An opaque filtered response is a filtered response whose type is "opaque", url list is the empty list, status is 0, status message is the empty byte sequence, header list is empty, body is null, and trailer is empty.

They cannot currently be read when the type is opaque.

An opaque response is for a request made for a resource on a different origin that doesn't return CORS headers. With an opaque response we won't be able to read the data returned or view the status of the request, meaning we can't check if the request was successful or not. With the current fetch() implementation it's not possible to make requests for resources on a different origin from the window global scope.

See Google's docs on the opaque type.

回答2:

I had the same problem. in my case it wasn't caused by the response type of 'opaque' as the solution pointed. This code cause an error with empty response, because 'fetch' doesn't accept responses with empty body :

return fetch(urlToUser, parameters)
.then(response => {
  return response.json()
})
.then((data) => {
  resolve(data)
})
.catch((error) => {
  reject(error)
})

Instead, in my case this works better :

return fetch(urlToUser, parameters)
.then(response => {
  return response.text()
})
.then((data) => {
  resolve(data ? JSON.parse(data) : {})
})
.catch((error) => {
  reject(error)
})

Gettting the text doesn't give the error even with the empty body. Then check if data exists and resolve. I hope it helps :-)

回答3:

You need to have in the header of php or another server endpoint the row:

<?php
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
//or
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: http://example.com');

// Reading JSON POST using PHP
$json = file_get_contents('php://input');
$jsonObj = json_decode($json);

// Use $jsonObj
print_r($jsonObj->message);

...
// End php
?>

Model of working fetch code with POST request is:

const data = {
        optPost: 'myAPI',
        message: 'We make a research of fetch'
    };
const endpoint = 'http://example.com/php/phpGetPost.php';

fetch(endpoint, {
    method: 'POST',
    body: JSON.stringify(data)
})
.then((resp) => resp.json())
.then(function(response) {
    console.info('fetch()', response);
    return response;
});

回答4:

You met with the CORS origin policy problem. To tackle this you need rights to access the server side API. In particular, you need to add a line in the header of php or another server endpoint:

<?php
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
//or
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: http://example.com');

// Reading JSON POST using PHP
$json = file_get_contents('php://input');
$jsonObj = json_decode($json);

// Use $jsonObj
print_r($jsonObj->message);

...
// End php
?>

Also, make sure NOT to have in the header of your server endpoint:

header("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials" : true);

Model of working fetch code with POST request is:

const data = {
        optPost: 'myAPI',
        message: 'We make a research of fetch'
    };
const endpoint = 'http://example.com/php/phpGetPost.php';

fetch(endpoint, {
    method: 'POST',
    body: JSON.stringify(data)
})
.then((resp) => resp.json())
.then(function(response) {
    console.info('fetch()', response);
    return response;
});

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45696999/fetch-unexpected-end-of-input