问题
I want to execute JavaScript
code by using CefSharp
in Windows Forms, but it does not work. The code is as following, and the message test
is not shown. Did I miss something?
var browser = new ChromiumWebBrowser("http://localhost:50056/simple.aspx");
browser.Name = "Simple Page";
browser.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
this.Controls.Add(browser);
browser.ExecuteScriptAsync("alert('test');");
回答1:
You must wait for the browser to have sufficiently loaded before executing JavaScript. It's tempting to start trying to access the DOM in OnFrameLoadStart, whilst the V8Context will have been created and you will be able to execute a script the DOM will not have finished loading. If you need to access the DOM at it's earliest possible point then subscribe to DOMContentLoaded, some examples of executing JavaScript are below
browser.RenderProcessMessageHandler = new RenderProcessMessageHandler();
public class RenderProcessMessageHandler : IRenderProcessMessageHandler
{
// Wait for the underlying JavaScript Context to be created. This is only called for the main frame.
// If the page has no JavaScript, no context will be created.
void IRenderProcessMessageHandler.OnContextCreated(IWebBrowser browserControl, IBrowser browser, IFrame frame)
{
const string script = "document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ alert('DomLoaded'); });";
frame.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync(script);
}
}
//Wait for the page to finish loading (all resources will have been loaded, rendering is likely still happening)
browser.LoadingStateChanged += (sender, args) =>
{
//Wait for the Page to finish loading
if (args.IsLoading == false)
{
browser.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync("alert('All Resources Have Loaded');");
}
}
//Wait for the MainFrame to finish loading
browser.FrameLoadEnd += (sender, args) =>
{
//Wait for the MainFrame to finish loading
if(args.Frame.IsMain)
{
args.Frame.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync("alert('MainFrame finished loading');");
}
};
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31155779/cefsharp-execute-javascript