How do You Create a Read-Only Dependency Property?

问题

How do you create a read-only dependancy property? What are the best-practices for doing so?

Specifically, what's stumping me the most is the fact that there's no implementation of

DependencyObject.GetValue()

that takes a System.Windows.DependencyPropertyKey as a parameter.

System.Windows.DependencyProperty.RegisterReadOnly returns a DependencyPropertyKey object rather than a DependencyProperty. So how are you supposed to access your read-only dependency property if you can't make any calls to GetValue? Or are you supposed to somehow convert the DependencyPropertyKey into a plain old DependencyProperty object?

Advice and/or code would be GREATLY appreciated!

回答1:

It's easy, actually (via RegisterReadOnly):

public class OwnerClass : DependencyObject // or DependencyObject inheritor
{
    private static readonly DependencyPropertyKey ReadOnlyPropPropertyKey
        = DependencyProperty.RegisterReadOnly("ReadOnlyProp", typeof(int), typeof(OwnerClass),
            new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(default(int),
                FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.None));

    public static readonly DependencyProperty ReadOnlyPropProperty
        = ReadOnlyPropPropertyKey.DependencyProperty;

    public int ReadOnlyProp
    {
        get { return (int)GetValue(ReadOnlyPropProperty); }
        protected set { SetValue(ReadOnlyPropPropertyKey, value); }
    }

    //your other code here ...
}

You use the key only when you set the value in private/protected/internal code. Due to the protected ReadOnlyProp setter, this is transparent to you.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1122595/how-do-you-create-a-read-only-dependency-property

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