How to trigger a rake task using whenever in Rails

问题

I am writing a Rake task. I want to trigger it every last sunday of every month at 11 pm.

How can I schedule this using the Whenever gem in Ruby on Rails?

I have my rake task in the following location: app/lib/tasks/my_task.rake

task :create_entries => :environment do
  puts "Hello"
end 

回答1:

I don't think there's a rule for "last x day of the month" but you can always put an extra if test inside the block:

every :sunday, :at => '11pm' do 
  #if the month is different a week from now, we must be in the last 
  #sunday of the month
  if Time.now.month != 1.week.from_now.month
    rake "my:rake:task"
  end
end

So, this scheduled code will run every sunday, but it will only go on to call the rake task if the time meets the further conditions.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32785557/how-to-trigger-a-rake-task-using-whenever-in-rails