问题
I'm using python 2.7 on 64-bit Linux Mint 16 and I'm trying to install python-igraph. But when I run sudo pip install python-igraph I get the following log:
Downloading/unpacking python-igraph
Downloading python-igraph-0.7.1-1.tar.gz (375kB): 375kB downloaded
Running setup.py egg_info for package python-igraph
Installing collected packages: python-igraph
Running setup.py install for python-igraph
Build type: dynamic extension
Include path: /usr/include/igraph
Library path:
Linked dynamic libraries: igraph
Linked static libraries:
Extra compiler options:
Extra linker options:
building 'igraph._igraph' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/usr/include/igraph -I../../build/include -I../../include -I/usr/local/include/igraph -I/usr/include/igraph -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/igraphmodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/igraphmodule.o
In file included from src/igraphmodule.c:30:0:
src/convert.h:65:59: error: unknown type name ‘igraph_pagerank_algo_t’
int igraphmodule_PyObject_to_pagerank_algo_t(PyObject *o, igraph_pagerank_algo_t *result);
^
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/python-igraph/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-akm3_O-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed:
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/formula.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/configuration.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/summary.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/layout.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/cut.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/datatypes.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/utils.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/clustering.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/statistics.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/matching.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
copying igraph/compat.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/operators.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/isomorphism.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/colortests.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/conversion.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/homepage.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/attributes.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/vertexseq.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/structural.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/separators.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/atlas.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/layouts.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/rng.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/games.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/utils.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/iterators.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/edgeseq.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/indexing.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/spectral.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/cliques.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/flow.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/basic.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/generators.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/matching.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/foreign.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/bipartite.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
copying igraph/test/decomposition.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/test
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/app
copying igraph/app/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/app
copying igraph/app/shell.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/app
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/edge.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/shapes.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/coord.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/metamagic.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/utils.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/text.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/graph.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/colors.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/vertex.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
copying igraph/drawing/baseclasses.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/drawing
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/remote
copying igraph/remote/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/remote
copying igraph/remote/nexus.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/remote
copying igraph/remote/gephi.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/remote
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/vendor
copying igraph/vendor/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/vendor
copying igraph/vendor/texttable.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/igraph/vendor
running build_ext
Build type: dynamic extension
Include path: /usr/include/igraph
Library path:
Linked dynamic libraries: igraph
Linked static libraries:
Extra compiler options:
Extra linker options:
building 'igraph._igraph' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/usr/include/igraph -I../../build/include -I../../include -I/usr/local/include/igraph -I/usr/include/igraph -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/igraphmodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/igraphmodule.o
In file included from src/igraphmodule.c:30:0:
src/convert.h:65:59: error: unknown type name ‘igraph_pagerank_algo_t’
int igraphmodule_PyObject_to_pagerank_algo_t(PyObject *o, igraph_pagerank_algo_t *result);
^
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/python-igraph/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-akm3_O-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/python-igraph
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/pip", line 9, in <module>
load_entry_point('pip==1.4.1', 'console_scripts', 'pip')()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/__init__.py", line 148, in main
return command.main(args[1:], options)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 169, in main
text = '\n'.join(complete_log)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xe2 in position 50: ordinal not in range(128)
I previously installed libigraph0-dev. How can I install python-igraph in this case?
回答1:
Does the version of libigraph0-dev match the version number of the Python interface? If the version of libigraph0-dev is not equal to 0.7.1, it will not be suitable for the version of python-igraph that you are trying to compile. In that case, it is better to remove libigraph0 and libigraph0-dev and run pip install python-igraph again; the setup script will then attempt to download and compile an appropriate version of the C core of igraph first.
I know that you have posted another question today in which you stated that pip install python-igraph (without having libigraph0-dev) does not work for you; try again anyway because the previous version of python-igraph had a bug that prevented it from downloading the right version of the C core, and I have fixed the bug just an hour ago.
回答2:
download source code of igraph in C and install it using below code
./configure && make && sudo make install
then install python igraph using pip or from source
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28440061/unicodedecodeerror-when-installing-python-igraph