问题
I am working on a project where I need to convert C++ code to C#.
I came across _bstr_t
in the code I would like to know how the equivalent in C#.
回答1:
The _bstr_t class is a wrapper for the BSTR type. This is a string in OLE Automation that is standardized across languages.
That said, the equivalent type in .NET is a System.String.
The key is when interacting with it (or defining your interfaces for COM interop in .NET code), you'll want to use the MarshalAsAttribute with a value from the UnmanagedType enumeration of UnmanagedType.BStr
, like so:
// This is on an interface that is in unmanaged code.
public void DoSomething([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr] string myString);
Note that if your class is actually exposing the _bstr_t
in a COM interface, then you should change it to expose a BSTR
; _bstr_t
is a helper class that isn't meant to be exposed across interface boundaries. The BSTR
is for that and the methods on _bstr_t
are for handling the allocation and use of BSTR
instances.
回答2:
If you are just converting code, use string
If you are interfacing with C++ code through PInvoke, you will probably declate the parameter as a string and put [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
in front of the parameter declaration:
[DllImport("OldCLib.Dll")]
public static extern void PassBStr([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] string s);
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13256440/what-is-the-equivalent-of-bstr-t-in-c-sharp