I have a query like below
select f.id, s.name, ss.name
from first f
left join second s on f.id = s.id
left join second ss on f.sId = ss.id
If I could use HQL, I would have used HQL constructor syntax to directly populate DTO with the result set. But, since hibernate doesn't allow left join without having an association in place I have to use the Native SQL Query.
Currently I am looping through the result set in JDBC style and populating DTO objects. Is there any simpler way to achieve it?
You could maybe use a result transformer. Quoting Hibernate 3.2: Transformers for HQL and SQL:
SQL Transformers
With native sql returning non-entity beans or Map's is often more useful instead of basic
Object[]
. With result transformers that is now possible.List resultWithAliasedBean = s.createSQLQuery( "SELECT st.name as studentName, co.description as courseDescription " + "FROM Enrolment e " + "INNER JOIN Student st on e.studentId=st.studentId " + "INNER JOIN Course co on e.courseCode=co.courseCode") .addScalar("studentName") .addScalar("courseDescription") .setResultTransformer( Transformers.aliasToBean(StudentDTO.class)) .list(); StudentDTO dto =(StudentDTO) resultWithAliasedBean.get(0);
Tip: the
addScalar()
calls were required on HSQLDB to make it match a property name since it returns column names in all uppercase (e.g. "STUDENTNAME"). This could also be solved with a custom transformer that search the property names instead of using exact match - maybe we should provide a fuzzyAliasToBean() method ;)
References
- Hibernate Reference Guide
- Hibernate's Blog
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3937131/getting-result-set-into-dto-with-native-sql-query-in-hibernate