how can I pause a youtube embed when a user scrolls away

问题

I have been trying to look for help with respect getting a video to pause when a user scrolls away. I have already been able to find help for html5 videos but now I also need to know how the youtube API can be used for the same.

the html structure I have that embeds the YouTube is as follows

     <div class="ytube-container">

     <iframe id="vplayer" 
      src="//www.youtube.com/embed/qKaMgJwBItM?modestbranding=1&showinfo=0&modestbranding=0&controls=1&rel=0&autoplay=1&vq=hd720" 
    frameborder="0"webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen></iframe>

    </div>

I used the following for html5 - does the youtube API have a very different method to do the same?

    <script>
    //play when video is visible
    var videos = document.getElementsByTagName("video"), fraction = 0.8;

    function checkScroll() {

    for(var i = 0; i < videos.length; i++) {
    var video = videos[i];
    var x = 0,
    y = 0,
    w = video.offsetWidth,
    h = video.offsetHeight,
    r, //right
    b, //bottom
    visibleX, visibleY, visible,
    parent;

    parent = video;
    while (parent && parent !== document.body) {
    x += parent.offsetLeft;
    y += parent.offsetTop;
    parent = parent.offsetParent;
    }

    r = x + w;
    b = y + h;

    visibleX = Math.max(0, Math.min(w, window.pageXOffset + window.innerWidth - x, r - window.pageXOffset));
    visibleY = Math.max(0, Math.min(h, window.pageYOffset + window.innerHeight - y, b - window.pageYOffset));

    visible = visibleX * visibleY / (w * h);

    if (visible > fraction) {
    video.play();
    } else {
    video.pause();
    }
    }

    }

    window.addEventListener('scroll', checkScroll, false);
    window.addEventListener('resize', checkScroll, false);

    //check at least once so you don't have to wait for scrolling for the video to start
    window.addEventListener('load', checkScroll, false);
    checkScroll();

    </script>  

I am not sure I understand how to entirely use the Youtube API I was able to find a code that stops one player if the other is playing but I dont see how that can be manipulated to achieve what I need.

<script>

players = new Array();

function onYouTubeIframeAPIReady() {
var temp = $("iframe.vplayer");
for (var i = 0; i < temp.length; i++) {
    var t = new YT.Player($(temp[i]).attr('id'), {
        events: {
            'onStateChange': onPlayerStateChange
        }
    });
    players.push(t);
}

}
onYouTubeIframeAPIReady();


function onPlayerStateChange(event) {

if (event.data == YT.PlayerState.PLAYING) {
    var temp = event.target.a.src;
    var tempPlayers = $("iframe.yt_players");
    for (var i = 0; i < players.length; i++) {
        if (players[i].a.src != temp) players[i].stopVideo();

    }
}
}

回答1:

You done a great job with HTML5 player and the function checkScroll().
It seem you have trouble to use it with the YouTube JS Player, well if you take the time to read the doc, you discover that the YouTube player is just an iframe.

Try this live example i made : http://jsbin.com/cocatuta/15/edit?js,output

So basically i just replace :

var videos = document.getElementsByTagName("video"), fraction = 0.8;

By this :

var videos = document.getElementsByTagName("iframe"), fraction = 0.8;

And add two function playVideo and pauseVideo.

function playVideo() {
  player.playVideo();
}

function pauseVideo() {
  player.pauseVideo();
}

Full code :

//play when video is visible
var videos = document.getElementsByTagName("iframe"), fraction = 0.8;

function checkScroll() {


  for(var i = 0; i < videos.length; i++) {
    var video = videos[i];

    var x = 0,
        y = 0,
        w = video.width,
        h = video.height,
        r, //right
        b, //bottom 
        visibleX, visibleY, visible,
        parent;


    parent = video;
    while (parent && parent !== document.body) {
      x += parent.offsetLeft;
      y += parent.offsetTop;
      parent = parent.offsetParent;
    }

    r = x + parseInt(w);
    b = y + parseInt(h);


    visibleX = Math.max(0, Math.min(w, window.pageXOffset + window.innerWidth - x, r - window.pageXOffset));
    visibleY = Math.max(0, Math.min(h, window.pageYOffset + window.innerHeight - y, b - window.pageYOffset));


    visible = visibleX * visibleY / (w * h);


    if (visible > fraction) {
      playVideo();
    } else {
      pauseVideo()

    }
  }

};

window.addEventListener('scroll', checkScroll, false);
window.addEventListener('resize', checkScroll, false);

//check at least once so you don't have to wait for scrolling for the video to start
window.addEventListener('load', checkScroll, false);
checkScroll();

Hope it's help ! And yes, read the doc "is even supposed to help you" (eventually)

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25150423/how-can-i-pause-a-youtube-embed-when-a-user-scrolls-away