Eclipse RCP: Custom console

问题

I am trying to create a console that would work as a shell for a custom programming language. It would be very similar to the pydev interactive console.

Currently, my RCP uses the basic TextConsole and is connected to the shell via pipes so it just displays whatever the shell displays and if the user enters anything in the RCP console, the same is written in the shell.

I want to be able to do a bit more such as move the caret position, add events for up and down arrow keys etc. I believe to do that I need to add a StyledText widget to the console which is done via the ConsoleViewer.

So my question is, that is there any way for me to either override the TextConsole's ConsoleViewer or if I were to extend TextConsole and create my own, then how do I link it with the launch configuration (the one that connects the shell via pipes)?

Also, to get the current default console I use DebugUITools.getConsole(process).

I'm sorry if I haven't put all the information needed; it is a bit difficult to explain. I am happy to add more information.

An idea... From what I understand I can create a TextConsolePage from the TextConsole using createPage(ConsoleView). Once I have the page I can set the viewer via setViewer(viewer). Here I thought if I create my own viewer (which will have the appropriate stylewidget) then that could be a lead. The only problem is that the viewer needs a Composite and I can't seem to figure out where to get that from.

回答1:

Why don't you just follow what PyDev does (if you're able to cope with the EPL license)?

The relevant code may be found at:

https://github.com/aptana/Pydev/tree/ad4fd3512c899b73264e4ee981be0c4b69ed5b27/plugins/org.python.pydev/src_dltk_console

https://github.com/aptana/Pydev/tree/ad4fd3512c899b73264e4ee981be0c4b69ed5b27/plugins/org.python.pydev.debug/src_console

回答2:

So I thought I would answer this myself as I was finally able to accomplish the console. It still is a working prototype but I guess as you keep adding things, you can clean up the code more and more. For my current purposes this is how it worked.

If you want the short version, then I basically mimicked the ProcessConsole provided by Eclipse as that is what I needed: a console in which I can connect a process but since the ProcessConsole is internal, I like to avoid extending those classes.

Following is an outline of the classes I used to achieve interaction with my console. I am not going to give the pretext as to where MyConsole was created. Basically, instead of using DebugUITools.getConsole(myProcess), I used my own myProcess.getConsole() method. MyProcess extends RuntimeProcess.

class MyConsole extends IOConsole {
 private IOConsoleInputStream fInput;
 private IOConsoleOutputStream fOutput;
 private IStreamsProxy fStreamsProxy;
 private ConsoleHistory history;
 //This is to remember the caret position after the prompt 
 private int caretAtPrompt;
     /* in the console so when you need to replace the command on up and down 
      * arrow keys you have the position. 
      * I just did a caretAtPrompt += String.Length wherever string was 
      * appended to the console. Mainly in the streamlistener and 
      * InputJob unless you specifically output something to the output 
      * stream.
      */
 //In the constructor you assign all the above fields. Below are some 
 //to point out.
 //fInput = getInputStream();
 // fStreamsProxy = process.getStreamsProxy();
 // fOutput = newOutputStream();

 //We must override the following method to get access to the caret
 @Override
 public IPageBookViewPage createPage(IConsoleView view) {
    return new MyConsolePage(this, view);
    }
 //After this I followed the ProcessConsole and added the 
 //InputJob and StreamListener
 //defined in there. 
 }

class MyConsolePage extends TextConsolePage {
 //Not much in this class, just override the createViewer
 // to return MyConsoleViewer
 }

class MyConsoleViewer extends TextConsoleViewer {
 //This is the most important class and most of the work is done here
 //Again I basically copied everything from IOConsoleViewer and then
 //updated whatever I needed
 //I added a VerifyKeyListener for the up and down arrow 
 //keys for the console history

 MyConsoleViewer (Composite parent, MyConsole console) {
  //I have omitted a lot of code as it was too much to put up, 
  //just highlighted a few
  getTextWidget().addVerifyKeyListener(new MyKeyChecker());
  }

 class MyKeyChecker implements VerifyKeyListener {...}

 }

This is the code for ProcessConsole. This is the code for IOConsoleViewer.

The ConsoleHistory class I created just had a doubly linked string list to save all the commands the user entered. Quite a simple class to create.

Once you look at the Eclipse classes (ProcessConsole and IOConsoleViewer) it is actually all quite self explanatory. I haven't put in much code here because there is quite a bit. But hopefully this gives some direction as I was completely lost when I started.

I am happy to answer questions though and add more specific code if anyone asks.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10533000/eclipse-rcp-custom-console

标签

java

eclipse

console

eclipse-rcp