问题
I'm trying to make an application with multiple Tabs. For each tab I'm using different fragments. And when I leaf through tabs the information in them is changing.
How can I save the state of each tab when swiping?
Code for example:
MainActivity.java:
package com.tabs.example;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
ViewPager mViewPager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
PagerTabStrip pagerTabStrip = (PagerTabStrip) findViewById(R.id.pager_tab_strip);
pagerTabStrip.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLACK);
pagerTabStrip.setTabIndicatorColor(Color.CYAN);
pagerTabStrip.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
}
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment fragment;
switch (position) {
case 0:
fragment = new Fragment1();
break;
case 1:
fragment = new Fragment2();
break;
case 2:
fragment = new Fragment3();
break;
default:
fragment = null;
break;
}
return fragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}
}
Fragment1.java:
package com.tabs.example;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class Fragment1 extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment1, container, false);
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
Date date = new Date();
String time = dateFormat.format(date);
TextView tv1 = (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.tv1);
tv1.setText(time);
return root;
}
}
Fragment2.java:
package com.tabs.example;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class Fragment2 extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment2, container, false);
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
Date date = new Date();
String time = dateFormat.format(date);
TextView tv2 = (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.tv2);
tv2.setText(time);
return root;
}
}
Fragment3.java:
package com.tabs.example;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class Fragment3 extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment3, container, false);
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
Date date = new Date();
String time = dateFormat.format(date);
TextView tv3 = (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.tv3);
tv1.setText(time);
return root;
}
}
回答1:
You can cache them all by setting the ViewPagerAdapter like this:
mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3);
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16091704/android-scrollable-tabs-swipe-state-when-swiping