问题
in trying to follow this guide: https://github.com/Readify/Neo4jClient/wiki/cypher-examples#get-all-users-by-label
I need to create a lambda expression in order to provide it to the Return
method. In C# it looks like this:
.Return(n => n.As<Project>())
and in Powershell I've gone about it this way (as per @PetSerAl's suggestion: Return overload fails):
$exp = [System.Linq.Expressions.Expression]
$param = $exp::Parameter([Neo4jClient.Cyper.ICypherResultItem], "n")
$body = $exp::TypeAs($p, (new-object Project).GetType())
$lambda = $exp::Lambda([Func[Project]], $body, $p)
such that the parameter passed to the lambda expression is typed to receive what the Neo4j expression will pass and the body of the method converts it to a Project
(a locally defined class). now I can pass it to my method:
$something.Return($lambda)
however, I get this error
Exception calling "Return" with "1" argument(s): "The expression must be constructed as either an object initializer (for example: n => new MyResultType { Foo = n.Bar }), an anonymous type initializer (for example: n => new { Foo = n.Bar }), a method call (for example: n => n.Count()), or a member accessor (for example: n => n.As().Bar). You cannot supply blocks of code (for example: n => { var a = n + 1; return a; }) or use constructors with arguments (for example: n => new Foo(n)). If you're in F#, tuples are also supported. Parameter name: expression" At line:1 char:1 + $neo.Cypher.Match("n").Return($return) + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ArgumentException
which makes it clear I didn't formulate the body of the lambda expression correctly. can anyone suggest how it should be instead?
回答1:
In C#
you have:
.Return(n => n.As<Project>())
If we take that out and look at the type, n => n.As<Project>()
is:
Expression<Func<ICypherResultItem, Project>>
To create that using Expression Trees
in C#
, we end up doing something like:
ParameterExpression parameter = Expression.Parameter(typeof (ICypherResultItem), "n");
MethodCallExpression right = Expression.Call(parameter, typeof (ICypherResultItem).GetMethod("As").MakeGenericMethod(typeof(Project)));
Expression<Func<ICypherResultItem, Project>> expression = Expression.Lambda<Func<ICypherResultItem, Project>>(right, parameter);
So, converting that to PowerShell I think it's something like:
$exp = [System.Linq.Expressions.Expression]
$param = $exp::Parameter([Neo4jClient.Cypher.ICypherResultItem], "n")
$body = $exp::Call($param, [Neo4jClient.Cypher.ICypherResultItem].GetMethod("As").MakeGenericMethod[Project])
$lambda = $exp::Lambda([Func[ICypherResultItem, Project]], $body, $param)
I am in no way a powershell person, and I suspect you'll be able to translate the C#
better, but hopefully this will get you onto the right track...
* Update I *
a small fix that makes it all work. declare a var to hold the array of types that MakeGenericMethod
expects, and pass that in:
$PrjType = @((new-object Project).GetType())
$body = $exp::Call($param, [Neo4jClient.Cypher.ICypherResultItem].GetMethod("As").MakeGenericMethod($PrjType))
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30514603/constructing-a-method-call