问题
i am having problem to change text alignment using pyqt4 desginer i have made tabs horizontal by aligning west but the text in that goes north to south that looks bad i want to change alignment of text as horizontal how can i do that...thanks in advance.
this is my ui.py code
# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'untitled.ui'
#
# Created by: PyQt4 UI code generator 4.11.4
#
# WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost!
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
try:
_fromUtf8 = QtCore.QString.fromUtf8
except AttributeError:
def _fromUtf8(s):
return s
try:
_encoding = QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8
def _translate(context, text, disambig):
return QtGui.QApplication.translate(context, text, disambig, _encoding)
except AttributeError:
def _translate(context, text, disambig):
return QtGui.QApplication.translate(context, text, disambig)
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("MainWindow"))
MainWindow.resize(800, 600)
self.centralwidget = QtGui.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("centralwidget"))
self.gridLayout = QtGui.QGridLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.gridLayout.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("gridLayout"))
self.tabWidget = QtGui.QTabWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.tabWidget.setTabPosition(QtGui.QTabWidget.West)
self.tabWidget.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("tabWidget"))
self.tab = QtGui.QWidget()
self.tab.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("tab"))
self.tabWidget.addTab(self.tab, _fromUtf8(""))
self.tab_2 = QtGui.QWidget()
self.tab_2.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("tab_2"))
self.tabWidget.addTab(self.tab_2, _fromUtf8(""))
self.tab_3 = QtGui.QWidget()
self.tab_3.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("tab_3"))
self.tabWidget.addTab(self.tab_3, _fromUtf8(""))
self.gridLayout.addWidget(self.tabWidget, 0, 0, 1, 1)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtGui.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 800, 31))
self.menubar.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("menubar"))
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtGui.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("statusbar"))
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
self.tabWidget.setCurrentIndex(0)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow", None))
self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.tab), _translate("MainWindow", "Tab 1", None))
self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.tab_2), _translate("MainWindow", "Tab 2", None))
self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.tab_3), _translate("MainWindow", "Page", None))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtGui.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
and this is my main file where i ll add all the functions and from here i generate my window
from untitled import *
from PyQt4 import QtGui # Import the PyQt4 module we'll need
import sys # We need sys so that we can pass argv to QApplication
import os
from PyQt4.QtGui import *
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
class MainWindow(QMainWindow,Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QMainWindow.__init__(self, parent)
self.setupUi(self)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
回答1:
The solution that I propose may not be the exact solution but I think it is the one that comes closest. What I propose is to promote the QTabWidget to use a custom QTabWidget.
Before that I have improved the solution proposed in this answer:
tabwidget.py
from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
class HorizontalTabBar(QtGui.QTabBar):
def paintEvent(self, event):
painter = QtGui.QStylePainter(self)
option = QtGui.QStyleOptionTab()
for index in range(self.count()):
self.initStyleOption(option, index)
painter.drawControl(QtGui.QStyle.CE_TabBarTabShape, option)
painter.drawText(self.tabRect(index),
QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter | QtCore.Qt.TextDontClip,
self.tabText(index))
def tabSizeHint(self, index):
size = QtGui.QTabBar.tabSizeHint(self, index)
if size.width() < size.height():
size.transpose()
return size
class TabWidget(QtGui.QTabWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtGui.QTabWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.setTabBar(HorizontalTabBar())
This file will be stored next to the .ui file and the .py files as shown in the following structure:
.
├── main.py # file of class MainWindow(QMainWindow,Ui_MainWindow):
├── tabwidget.py # custom QTabWidget
├── untitled.py
└── untitled.ui # your design
After having the previous structure we open the .ui file with Qt Designer and we right click on the QTabWidget and select promoted to ...:
A dialogue will open and the following should be placed in it:
Then press the add button and then the promote button, and at the end you generate the .py file again with the help of pyuic
At the end you get the following widget:
回答2:
Using the above method and after that adding a line of code to it and got my icons displayed
from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
class HorizontalTabBar(QtGui.QTabBar):
def paintEvent(self, event):
painter = QtGui.QStylePainter(self)
option = QtGui.QStyleOptionTab()
for index in range(self.count()):
self.initStyleOption(option, index)
painter.drawControl(QtGui.QStyle.CE_TabBarTabShape, option)
painter.drawText(self.tabRect(index),
QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter | QtCore.Qt.TextDontClip,
self.tabText(index))
if index == 0:
painter.drawImage(QtCore.QRectF(10, 10, 66, 67), QtGui.QImage("ico/HOME.png"))
def tabSizeHint(self, index):
size = QtGui.QTabBar.tabSizeHint(self, index)
size.setHeight=50
size.setWidth=200
if size.width() < size.height():
size.transpose()
return size
class TabWidget(QtGui.QTabWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtGui.QTabWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.setTabBar(HorizontalTabBar())
you can add icons as per the indexes of your tabs and set their position accordingly till now this is best solution i can give.cheers
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46607298/pyqt-qtabwidget-horizontal-tab-and-horizontal-text-in-qtdesigner