问题
I'm trying to connect to Royal Mail shipping API, but I'm receiving the famous Could not connect to host.
$api_password = "****";
$api_username = "****";
$api_application_id = "****";
$api_service_type = "D";
$api_service_code = "SD1";
$api_service_format = "";
$api_certificate_passphrase = "****";
$time = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s');
$created = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z');
$nonce = mt_rand();
$nonce_date_pwd = xyz(copy from sample);
$passwordDigest = zyz(copy from sample);
$ENCODEDNONCE = zyz(copy from sample);
$soapclient_options = array();
$soapclient_options['cache_wsdl'] = 'WSDL_CACHE_NONE';
$soapclient_options['local_cert'] = "CA2+Splash+Felipe+RM10001654+usr.p12";
$soapclient_options['passphrase'] = $api_certificate_passphrase;
$soapclient_options['trace'] = true;
$soapclient_options['ssl_method'] = 'SOAP_SSL_METHOD_SSLv3';
$soapclient_options['location'] = '****';
//launch soap client
$client = new SoapClient("SAPI/ShippingAPI_V2_0_8.wsdl", $soapclient_options);
$client->__setLocation($soapclient_options['location']);
(setting header)
$HeaderObject = new SoapVar( $HeaderObjectXML, XSD_ANYXML );
//push soap header
$header = new SoapHeader( 'oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd', 'Security', $HeaderObject );
$client->__setSoapHeaders($header);
(setting request part)
if($api_service_enhancements != "") {
$request['requestedShipment']['serviceEnhancements'] = array('enhancementType' => array('serviceEnhancementCode' => array('code' => $api_service_enhancements)));
}
//try make the call
try {
$response = $client->__soapCall('createShipment', array($request), array('soapaction' => '***api-link***') );
} catch (Exception $e) {
//catch the error message and echo the last request for debug
echo $e->getMessage();
echo "REQUEST:\n" . $client->__getLastRequest() . "\n";
die;
}
Is it correct the way I'm setting the connection and the local cert? Is any information I'm missing? Thanks & Regards
回答1:
Follow my final code :) this one works for sure. Even have the retry in case the server is buzy, enjoy.
<?php
//ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_enabled', '1');
ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_enabled',0);
ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_ttl',0);
class royalmaillabelRequest
{
private $apiapplicationid = "insert urs";
private $api_password = "insert urs";
private $api_username = "insert urs"; //"rxxxxxAPI"
private $api_certificate_passphrase = "insert urs";
private $locationforrequest = 'https://api.royalmail.com/shipping/onboarding'; //live 'https://api.royalmail.com/shipping' onbording 'https://api.royalmail.com/shipping/onboarding'
private $api_service_enhancements = "";
private function preparerequest(){
//PASSWORD DIGEST
$time = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s');
$created = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z');
$nonce = mt_rand();
$nonce_date_pwd = xyz(copy from sample);
$passwordDigest = nyz(copy from sample);
$ENCODEDNONCE = (copy from sample);
//SET CONNECTION DETAILS
$soapclient_options = array();
$soapclient_options['cache_wsdl'] = 'WSDL_CACHE_NONE';
$soapclient_options['stream_context'] = stream_context_create(
array('http'=>
array(
'protocol_version'=>'1.0'
, 'header' => 'Connection: Close'
)
)
);
$soapclient_options['local_cert'] = dirname(__FILE__) . "/certificate.pem";
$soapclient_options['passphrase'] = $this->api_certificate_passphrase;
$soapclient_options['trace'] = true;
$soapclient_options['ssl_method'] = 'SOAP_SSL_METHOD_SSLv3';
$soapclient_options['location'] = $this->locationforrequest;
$soapclient_options['soap_version'] = 'SOAP_1_1';
//launch soap client
$client = new SoapClient(dirname(__FILE__) . "/SAPI/ShippingAPI_V2_0_8.wsdl", $soapclient_options);
$client->__setLocation($soapclient_options['location']);
//headers needed for royal mail//D8D094Fd2716E3Es142588808s317
$HeaderObjectXML = '<wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"
xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
<wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-D8D094FC22716E3EDE14258880881317">
<wsse:Username>'.$this->api_username.'</wsse:Username>
<wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest">'.$passwordDigest.'</wsse:Password>
<wsse:Nonce EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">'.$ENCODEDNONCE.'</wsse:Nonce>
<wsu:Created>'.$created.'</wsu:Created>
</wsse:UsernameToken>
</wsse:Security>';
//push the header into soap
$HeaderObject = new SoapVar( $HeaderObjectXML, XSD_ANYXML );
//push soap header
$header = new SoapHeader( 'http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd', 'Security', $HeaderObject );
$client->__setSoapHeaders($header);
return $client;
}
public function CreateShippiment($data){
$request = $this->buildCreateshippiment($data);
$type = 'createShipment';
return $this->makerequest($type, $request);
}
public function PrintLabel($shipmentNumber,$order_tracking_id){
$time = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s');
$request = array(
'integrationHeader' => array(
'dateTime' => $time,
'version' => '2',
'identification' => array(
'applicationId' => $this->apiapplicationid,
'transactionId' => $order_tracking_id
)
),
'shipmentNumber' => $shipmentNumber,
'outputFormat' => 'PDF',
);
$type = 'printLabel';
$response = $this->makerequest($type, $request);
return $response->label;
}
private function makerequest($type, $request){
$client = $this->preparerequest();
$response = false;
$times = 1;
while(true){
try {
$response = $client->__soapCall( $type, array($request), array('soapaction' => $this->locationforrequest) );
// echo "REQUEST:\n" . htmlentities($client->__getLastResponse()) . "\n";
break;
} catch (Exception $e) {
print_r($e);
if($e->detail->exceptionDetails->exceptionCode == "E0010" && $times <= 25){
sleep(1.5);
$times++;
continue;
}else{
echo $e->getMessage();
echo "<pre>";
print_r($e->detail);
echo $client->__getLastResponse();
echo "REQUEST:\n" . htmlentities($client->__getLastResponse()) . "\n";
break;
}
}
break;
}
return $response;
}
private function buildCreateshippiment($data2) {
$time = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s');
$data = new ArrayObject();
foreach ($data2 as $key => $value)
{
$data->$key = $value;
}
$request = array(
'integrationHeader' => array(
'dateTime' => $time,
'version' => '2',
'identification' => array(
'applicationId' => $this->apiapplicationid,
'transactionId' => $data->order_tracking_id
)
),
'requestedShipment' => array(
'shipmentType' => array('code' => 'Delivery'),
'serviceOccurrence' => 1,
'serviceType' => array('code' => $data->api_service_type),
'serviceOffering' => array('serviceOfferingCode' => array('code' => $data->api_service_code)),
'serviceFormat' => array('serviceFormatCode' => array('code' => $data->api_service_format)),
'shippingDate' => date('Y-m-d'),
'recipientContact' => array('name' => $data->shipping_name, 'complementaryName' => $data->shipping_company),
'recipientAddress' => array('addressLine1' => $data->shipping_address1, 'addressLine2' => $data->shipping_address2, 'postTown' => $data->shipping_town, 'postcode' => $data->shipping_postcode),
'items' => array('item' => array(
'numberOfItems' => $data->order_tracking_boxes,
'weight' => array( 'unitOfMeasure' => array('unitOfMeasureCode' => array('code' => 'g')),
'value' => $data->order_tracking_weight,
)
)
),
//'signature' => 0,
)
);
if($data->api_service_enhancements == 6 && $data->api_service_type == 1){
$request['requestedShipment']['serviceEnhancements'] = array('enhancementType' => array('serviceEnhancementCode' => array('code' => $data->api_service_enhancements)));
}
return $request;
}
}
回答2:
docs.oasis-open.org is slow and doesn't respond in time.
Download oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd and modify ShippingAPI_V2_0_8.wsdl to use local version.
回答3:
Your location looks wrong..
$soapclient_options['location'] = '****';
Shouldn't this look like this..
$soapclient_options['location'] = 'https://api.royalmail.com/shipping/onboarding';
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28986068/soap-connection-with-royal-mail-could-not-connect-to-host