Can I make a user-specific gitignore file?

问题

I want to change the gitignore, but not everyone on the team wants these changes. How can a user have their own specific git ignore file?

回答1:

For user-specific and repo-specific file ignoring you should populate the following file:

$GIT_DIR/info/exclude

Usually $GIT_DIR stands for:

your_repo_path/.git/

回答2:

You can create your own .gitignore using

git config --global core.excludesfile $HOME/.gitignore

Then put your desired entries in that file.

回答3:

In their .gitconfig:

[core]
    excludesfile = ~/.global_gitignore

That way, they can ignore certain types of files globally. Each user can have their own global ignore file.

回答4:

For example, you want ignore ~/some/path/.idea folder:

# 1. Add .idea to user specific gitignore file
echo .idea > ~/.gitignore

# 2. Add gitignore file to gitconfig
git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore

回答5:

As indicated in Atlassian's .gitignore tutorial, you could also use your repo's <repo>/.git/info/exclude file that you can easily edit with any text editor. It works the same as .gitignore.

I could easily ignore my intelliJ files, personal dockerfiles and stuff only I need to work with.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5724455/can-i-make-a-user-specific-gitignore-file