问题
I have this little piece of code and I want to achieve this: program should set a wallpaper from linked image.
ImgDownload:
public class ImgDownload extends AsyncTask {
private String requestUrl;
private ImageView view;
private Bitmap pic;
private ImgDownload(String requestUrl, ImageView view) {
this.requestUrl = requestUrl;
this.view = view;
}
@Override
protected Object doInBackground(Object... objects) {
try {
URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
pic = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(conn.getInputStream());
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Object o) {
view.setImageBitmap(pic);
}
}
main
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private ImageView img;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
img= (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.img);
//!!!! This is where I am stuck :)
Object s = new ImgDownload("http://images1.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20120402213849/masseffect/images/4/42/Uncharted_Worlds_Codex_Image.jpg",img );
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
How to instantiate/create this class in my mainActivity, so it could download img from link? Any help suggestions, thoughts, will be appreciated :)
回答1:
You execute this AsyncTask like this:
ImgDownload downloader = new ImgDownload("http://images1.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20120402213849/masseffect/images/4/42/Uncharted_Worlds_Codex_Image.jpg",img);
downloader.execute();
But I would not recommend using your code as it will produce memory leaks. For example try to rotate your device while it is downloading an image. I guarantee you your application will crash. Plus AsyncTask is a generic class. You could use that to make your code a little simpler. Here is my improved image download task:
public class ImgDownload extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Bitmap> { // Use Generics
private final String requestUrl;
private final WeakReference<ImageView> imageViewReference; // Use WeakReference to prevent memory leaks
public ImgDownload(String requestUrl, ImageView view) {
this.requestUrl = requestUrl;
this.imageViewReference = new WeakReference<ImageView>(view);
}
@Override
protected Bitmap doInBackground(Void... objects) {
try {
URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(conn.getInputStream()); // Return bitmap instead of using global variable
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
ImageView imageView = imageViewReference.get();
if(imageView != null && bitmap != null) { // Check if image or ImageView are null
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
}
}
回答2:
new ImgDownload("http://images1.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20120402213849/masseffect/images/4/42/Uncharted_Worlds_Codex_Image.jpg", MainActivity.img).execute();
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20174429/downloading-and-setting-a-wallpaper