How to use apache fop with extensions (f.e. barcode4j) in java applet

问题

I want to have a barcode (Code128) generated during the xsl fop translation. As it is said in the apache fop documentation (and barcode4j docs), if you want to use extension, put it on the classpath. This works fine for a desktop app and an applet running from the eclipse. But how to run it from a browser?

As a proof of concept, I extracted everything to so called 'fat-jar' - one jar, everything repacked from the eclipse as "Export to runnable jar" with "Extract required libs into generated JAR". Everything works as expected (translation and many other things) except the barcode generation. This is my only apache fop extension so I guess the problem is about the classpath mentioned as there is no such thing for an applet?

Here is my main part of the html:

<html lang="en-US">
  <body>
    <script src="http://www.java.com/js/deployJava.js"></script>
    <script> var attributes = { codebase:'.', code:'com.signapplet.SignApplet.class', archive:'SignApplet.jar',  width:1024, height:968};
             var parameters = {jnlp_href: 'SignApplet.jnlp'} ; 
             deployJava.runApplet(attributes, parameters, '1.6'); 
    </script>  
  </body>
</html>

and jnlp:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jnlp spec="1.0+" codebase="" href="">
<information>
    <title>Sign Applet</title>
    <vendor>me</vendor>
</information>
<security><all-permissions/></security>
<resources>
    <j2se version="1.6+"
          href="http://java.sun.com/products/autodl/j2se"/>
    <jar href="SignApplet.jar" main="true" />
</resources>
<applet-desc 
     name="Sign Applet"
     main-class="com.signapplet.SignApplet" 
     width="300" 
     height="300" >
 </applet-desc>
 <update check="background"/>
</jnlp>

I will add that on java console I have standard gibberish ("19:43:04,429 WARN FOUserAgent:97 - Unknown formatting object "{http://barcode4j.krysalis.org/ns}height" encountered (a child of code128}. (No context info available)") as I wound not include the proper complete barcode4j extension but I checked and everything is packed correctly in my jar file plus everything works correctly in the eclipse.

This is copy/paste example code from the barcode4j webpage:

<fo:block>
  <fo:instream-foreign-object>
    <barcode:barcode
          xmlns:barcode="http://barcode4j.krysalis.org/ns"
          message="my message" orientation="90">
      <barcode:code128>
        <barcode:height>8mm</barcode:height>
      </barcode:code128>
    </barcode:barcode>
  </fo:instream-foreign-object>
</fo:block>

I am using latest barcode4j-fop-ext-complete.jar and apache-fop 1.1. What am I doing wrong?

回答1:

Creating a "fat-jar" holds the risk of losing duplicate files if you're not careful. FOP extensions are discovered by the JAR Service Provider Mechanism (META-INF/services approach). That means you have to combine, rather than overwrite, the files in META-INF/services.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16862572/how-to-use-apache-fop-with-extensions-f-e-barcode4j-in-java-applet

标签

java

applet

apache-fop

barcode4j