问题
I have implemented a TabLayout which has a few tabs & one of the tabs has a table & when a user clicks on a row in the table I need it to get rid of the tab layout, except for the toolbar & open up a new Fragment.
I've tried a few different ways but nothing seems to work, if anyone has any ideas, it'll will be much appreciated!
Thank you! Cheers!
This is the activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/main_layout"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="6dp"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/toolbar"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="6dp"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"/>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_below="@id/tab_layout"/>
</RelativeLayout>
& this is the MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab1"));
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab2"));
tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
tabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_SCROLLABLE);
final ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
final PagerAdapter adapter = new PagerAdapter
(getSupportFragmentManager(), tabLayout.getTabCount());
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
@Override
public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
@Override
public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
//getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
& this is tab1.xml
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:background="#F0F0F0" >
<ScrollView
android:id="@+id/scrollView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:gravity="center" >
<TableLayout
android:id="@+id/table"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center" >
</TableLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/loadingPanel"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center" >
<ProgressBar
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:indeterminate="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
</FrameLayout>
& this is Tab1.java
public class TopStories extends Fragment {
A lot of code goes here............
public void createTable() {
TableLayout table = (TableLayout) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.table);
table.setBackgroundColor(Color.rgb(240, 240, 240));
table.setStretchAllColumns(true);
table.setShrinkAllColumns(true);
table.removeAllViews();
TableRow row = new TableRow(getActivity());
row .setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
row .setPadding(0, 10, 0, 10);
row .setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
row .setClickable(true);
TableRow.LayoutParams params = new TableRow.LayoutParams();
row .setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
This is where I need to start up the new fragment (NewFragment.Java).
}
});
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_topstories, container, false);
}
}
NewFragment.java
public class NewFragment extends Fragment {
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.newfragment, container, false);
}
}
newfragment.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1.04" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="17dp"
android:layout_marginTop="18dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="37dp"
android:text="Large Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_marginTop="87dp"
android:text="Medium Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
回答1:
I think you need to give the fragment somewhere to replace. Here is the XML from my app, and when I swap fragments, they post to flcontent.
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<!-- The ActionBar -->
<include
layout="@layout/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
<!-- The main content view -->
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/flContent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
</LinearLayout>
<!-- The navigation drawer -->
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nvView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:background="@android:color/white"
app:menu="@menu/drawer_view"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"/>
and the class code
// Insert the fragment by replacing any existing fragment
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.flContent, fragment);
ft.addToBackStack(null);
ft.commit();
回答2:
Alright so I think that I figured out a really cheap & a cheeky way to do this & probably not very healthy for the app but it works perfect!
Thank you very much for the help Brian! Appreciate it! Maybe you can do this for the backstack problem of your app as well, don't know if it will work or the right thing that you need to do though.
Cheers!
Added a FrameLayout to my main_activity.xml
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/main_layout"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="6dp"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/toolbar"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="6dp"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"/>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_below="@id/tab_layout"/>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/flContent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</FrameLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
Changed my newfragment.xml to this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/fullStoryLinearLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/fullStoryRelativeLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1.04" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="17dp"
android:layout_marginTop="80dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/fullStorytitle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
android:text="Large Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/fullStory"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/image"
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:text="Medium Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
& added this to the onClick event of the table row
row.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tab_layout).setVisibility(View.GONE);
getActivity().findViewById(R.id.pager).setVisibility(View.GONE);
((AppCompatActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
((AppCompatActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().setTitle("New Fragment");
Fragment fragment = null;
Class fragmentClass = NewFragment.class;
try {
fragment = (Fragment) fragmentClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.flContent, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
});
& to go back to the main TabLayout from the NewFragment, I added this at MainActivity.java
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
switch (id) {
case android.R.id.home:
onBackPressed();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
switch(keyCode){
case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK:
if (getSupportActionBar().getTitle() != "Main Activity"){
onBackPressed();
}
else {
System.exit(0);
}
return true;
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
public void onBackPressed(){
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Main Activity");
findViewById(R.id.fullStoryLinearLayout).setVisibility(View.GONE);
findViewById(R.id.tab_layout).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
findViewById(R.id.pager).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32800246/android-eclipse-start-fragment-from-tablayout-tab