C# Error 'Object Reference Not Set To An Instance Of An Object'

问题

I've read other questions about this but don't see where or why my code is throwing this error. The code I have is below, if anyone can see where i'm going wrong.

    private void btnSignIn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        sqlConnectionNW.ConnectionString = "Data Source=" + server + ";Initial Catalog=Northwind;Integrated Security=True";
        try
        {
            sqlConnectionNW.Open();
            String enteredDate = cmbDay.SelectedItem.ToString() + "/" + cmbMonth.SelectedItem.ToString() + "/" + cmbYear.SelectedItem.ToString();

            if ((txtEmployeeID.TextLength != 0) && (enteredDate.Length != 0))
            {
                int ID = Convert.ToInt32(txtEmployeeID.Text);
                employeesBindingSource.Filter = "EmployeeID ='" + txtEmployeeID.Text + "'";
                String birthDate;
                birthDate = dsEmployees.Employees.FindByEmployeeID(ID).BirthDate.ToShortDateString();

                if (employeesBindingSource.Count > 0)   //GETS TO HERE AND THEN GOES TO CATCH EX
                {
                    sqlConnectionNW.Close();
                    if (enteredDate.ToString() == birthDate.ToString())
                    {
                        frmMenu frmMainMenu = new frmMenu();
                        frmMainMenu.server = server;
                        frmMainMenu.employeeID = txtEmployeeID.Text;
                        MessageBox.Show("Welcome to the Northwind Ordering System");
                        this.Hide();
                        frmMainMenu.Show();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("The birth date you have entered is incorrect");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("The Employee ID you have entered does not exist");
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
        }
        sqlConnectionNW.Close();
    }

回答1:

Manage to solve this problem. I changed this:

if ((txtEmployeeID.TextLength != 0) && (enteredDate.Length != 0))
            {

                int ID = Convert.ToInt32(txtEmployeeID.Text);

                employeesBindingSource.Filter = "EmployeeID ='" + txtEmployeeID.Text + "'";

                String birthDate;

                birthDate = dsEmployees.Employees.FindByEmployeeID(ID).BirthDate.ToShortDateString();    // FROM HERE

                if (employeesBindingSource.Count != 0)
                {

                    sqlConnectionNW.Close();

To this:

if ((txtEmployeeID.TextLength != 0) && (enteredDate.Length != 0)) {

                int ID = Convert.ToInt32(txtEmployeeID.Text);

                employeesBindingSource.Filter = "EmployeeID ='" + txtEmployeeID.Text + "'";

                String birthDate;

                if (employeesBindingSource.Count != 0)
                {
                    birthDate = dsEmployees.Employees.FindByEmployeeID(ID).BirthDate.ToShortDateString();    //TO HERE

                    sqlConnectionNW.Close();

It was just a case of putting the "birthDate = ..." after the if statement.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5427509/c-sharp-error-object-reference-not-set-to-an-instance-of-an-object

标签

instance

object-reference