问题
I am trying to transform row value as column name. After searching on stackoverflow I learned that it can be done by using GROUP_CONCAT(). I tried it but no result.
what I want??
i have a table like this :
id | staff_id_staff | leave_type_id_leave_type | days
1 | 41 | Casual | 7
2 | 41 | Earned | 1
3 | 41 | Sick | 4
and want result like this:
Casual | Earned | Sick
7 | 1 | 4
Please note: I dont know the value of leave_type_id_leave_type
(it will be anything)
Here is the code of leave_remain table:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `leave_remain` (
`id_leave_remain` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`staff_id_staff` int(11) NOT NULL,
`leave_type_id_leave_type` int(11) NOT NULL,
`days` float DEFAULT NULL,
`updated` date DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id_leave_remain`),
UNIQUE KEY `leave_type_id_leave_type_UNIQUE` (`leave_type_id_leave_type`),
KEY `fk_leave_remain_staff1` (`staff_id_staff`),
KEY `fk_leave_remain_leave_type1` (`leave_type_id_leave_type`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=108 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `leave_remain`
--
INSERT INTO `leave_remain` (`id_leave_remain`, `staff_id_staff`, `leave_type_id_leave_type`, `days`, `updated`) VALUES
(82, 41, 16, 16, '2013-02-04'),
(89, 41, 17, 178, '2013-02-06'),
(107, 41, 18, 0, '2013-02-04');
回答1:
See you need to work on something similar to this query:
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(CONVERT(leave_type_id_leave_type,char(10)))
FROM leave_remain
GROUP BY staff_id_staff
UNION
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(CONVERT(days,char(10)))
FROM leave_remain
GROUP BY staff_id_staff
Check demo on SqlFiddle
回答2:
Try the below code
SELECT
max(DECODE(leave_type_id_leave_type,'Casual',days)) Casual,
max(DECODE(leave_type_id_leave_type,'Earned',days)) Earned,
max(DECODE(leave_type_id_leave_type,'Sick',days)) Sick
FROM table_name;
回答3:
select leave_type_id_leave_type,days,
count(case when leave_type_id_leave_type = 'Casual' THEN 1 END) Casual,
count(case when leave_type_id_leave_type = 'Earned' THEN 1 END) Earned,
count(case when leave_type_id_leave_type = 'Sick' THEN 1 END) Sick
from leave_remain GROUP BY id_leave_remain
See SqlFiddle
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14765765/select-transform-row-value-as-table-column-name