where to put applicationcontext.xml and .hbm files?

问题

I'm learning spring hibernate zk stack, and doing my first crud following this tutorial I put applicationContext.xml into webapp/WEB-INF, and .hbm.xml to resources/mappings But I dont know why my hbm files keep showing can not find my pojos.

in github https://github.com/kossel/firstzk

I have this structure

applicationContext.xml

  <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- set other Hibernate properties in hibernate.cfg.xml file -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:/com/iknition/firstzk/hibernate/hibernate.cfg.xml" />
    </bean>

hibernate.cfg.xml

    <mapping resource="com/iknition/firstzk/hibernate/Company.hbm.xml" />
    <mapping resource="com/iknition/firstzk/hibernate/Contact.hbm.xml" />

Company.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.iknition.firstzk.beans">
    <class name="Contact" table="contact">
        <id name="idcontact" column="idcontact" type="integer">
            <generator class="increment" />
        </id>
        <property name="name" column="name" type="string" />
        <property name="email" column="email" type="string" />
        <many-to-one name="company" column="companyId" class="com.iknition.firstzk.beans.Company" outer-join="true" />
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

Contact.hbm.xml:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.iknition.firstzk.beans">
    <class name="Contact" table="contact">
        <id name="idcontact" column="idcontact" type="integer">
            <generator class="increment" />
        </id>
        <property name="name" column="name" type="string" />
        <property name="email" column="email" type="string" />
        <many-to-one name="company" column="companyId" class="com.iknition.firstzk.beans.Company" outer-join="true" />
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

UPDATE:

I have reference to contact.hbm.xml too, I missed to put it here.
by "why my hbm files keep showing can not find my pojos" I mean, when I try to build the application, I keep getting error of "Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: entity class not found: com.iknition.firstzk.beans.Contact" I have changed many times the location of those configuration files, and still getting same error.

回答1:

I think you have to specify mappingLocations one-by-one like:

<property name="mappingLocations">
  <util:list>
    <value>hibernate/Company.hbm.xml</value>
    <value>hibernate/Contact.hbm.xml</value>
  </util:list>
</property>

回答2:

Hmmm... never tried using an external hibernate.cfg.xml. But I think specifying that only loads the properties. You might still need to set the mapping in a separate property.

Here's what my config usually looks like:

<bean id="sessionFactory"
    class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource">
        <ref bean="dataSource" />
    </property>
    <property name="hibernateProperties">
        <bean
            class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
            <property name="propertiesArray">
                <list>
                    <props>...</props>
                </list>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </property>
    <property name="mappingLocations" value="classpath:com/iknition/firstzk/hibernate/*.hbm.xml"/>

</bean>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10741841/where-to-put-applicationcontext-xml-and-hbm-files

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