问题
odbc.ini:
[DEFAULT]
Driver = DB2
[abc]
Driver = DB2
[dsn_test1]
DESCRIPTION = Connection to DB2
Driver = db2
odbcinst.ini:
[DB2]
Description = DB2 Driver
Driver = /home/user/sqllib/lib/libdb2.so
fileusage=1
dontdlclose=1
[ODBC]
Trace=1
TraceFile=/home/user/sqllib/trace.out
db2cli.ini
[abc]
hostname="hostname"
pwd="passwd"
port="port"
PROTOCOL=TCPIP
database="dbname"
uid="uid"
$ ./isql abc
+---------------------------------------+
| Connected! |
| |
| sql-statement |
| help [tablename] |
| quit |
| |
+---------------------------------------+
while connecting from db2 driver,below error is coming:
Connection attempt for data source name "abc":
===============================================================================
ODBC Driver Manager Path: /home/user/sqllib/odbclib/lib/libodbc.so
[FAILED]: [unixODBC][Driver Manager]Driver's SQLAllocHandle on SQL_HANDLE_HENV
failed
Below is the snippet of odbc trace:
[ODBC][23419][1403783774.660159][SQLConnect.c][1380]Error: IM004
[ODBC][23419][1403783774.660223][SQLError.c][434]
Entry:
Connection = 0x81aaac8
SQLState = 0xffff9593
Native = 0xffff9684
Message Text = 0xffff8d93
Buffer Length = 1024
Text Len Ptr = 0xffff95bc
[ODBC][23419][1403783774.660260][SQLError.c][471]
Exit:[SQL_SUCCESS]
SQLState = IM004
Native = 0xffff9684 -> 0
Message Text = [[unixODBC][Driver Manager]Driver's SQLAllocHandle on SQL_HANDLE_HENV failed]
Googled a lot for root-cause,dint helped much,please provide some pointer to solve this. its a 32 bit linux machine having 32 bit db driver as well.
回答1:
According to this IBM Support page, an IM004 SQLState on SQLAllocHandle relates to the new security feature.
Cause
The new security features introduced in DB2® Universal Database™ (DB2 UDB) Version 8.2 prevent users from using the database unless they belong to the Windows® groups DB2ADMNS or DB2USERS.
Answer
Add the userid (the one used to execute the application) to either the DB2ADMNS or DB2USERS group. Please refer to the link under "Related Information" (below) for instructions on how to accomplish this.
Alternatively, there are a number of threads (e.g. Huge problems connecting to a DB2 database) which suggest setting the DB2INSTANCE environment variable to match the instance setting in your odbc.ini file for the DSN concerned, e.g.
export DB2INSTANCE=db2inst1
isql -v FS01DB2
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24444326/connecting-to-db2-databaseunixodbcdriver-managerdrivers-sqlallochandle-on