springboot 使用fastjson替代默认jackson（踩坑路）

最安全做法使用bean替代默认转换器方法

@Configuration
public class MyConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public HttpMessageConverters customConverters() {
        List<HttpMessageConverters> converters = new ArrayList<>();
        // 1、需要先定义一个convert转换消息的对象；
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastConverter = new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
        // 2、添加fastjson的配置信息，比如 是否要格式化返回json数据
        FastJsonConfig fastJsonConfig = new FastJsonConfig();
        fastJsonConfig.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.PrettyFormat);
        // 3、在convert中添加配置信息.
        fastConverter.setFastJsonConfig(fastJsonConfig);
        // 4、将convert添加到converters当中.
        converters.add(fastConverter);
        return new HttpMessageConverters(true, converters);
    }

}

第二种做法

实现WebMvcConfigurer，需要将jackson依赖移除才能生效（缺点不能加入jackson，gson等，否则spring会自动装配）

@Configuration
public class SpringMvcConfigure implements WebMvcConfiguration{

    /**
     * 配置消息转换器
     * @param converters
     */
    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastJsonHttpMessageConverter = new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
        //自定义配置...
        FastJsonConfig config = new FastJsonConfig();
        config.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.QuoteFieldNames,
                SerializerFeature.WriteEnumUsingToString,
                /*SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue,*/
                SerializerFeature.WriteDateUseDateFormat,
                SerializerFeature.DisableCircularReferenceDetect);
        fastJsonHttpMessageConverter.setFastJsonConfig(config);
        converters.add(fastJsonHttpMessageConverter);
    }

}

第三种实现父类,缺点很明显，完全接管的springmvc，默认配置全部失效，需要重新自己配置

@Configuration
public class SpringMvcConfigure extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport{

    /**
     * 配置消息转换器
     * @param converters
     */
    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastJsonHttpMessageConverter = new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
        //自定义配置...
        FastJsonConfig config = new FastJsonConfig();
        config.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.QuoteFieldNames,
                SerializerFeature.WriteEnumUsingToString,
                /*SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue,*/
                SerializerFeature.WriteDateUseDateFormat,
                SerializerFeature.DisableCircularReferenceDetect);
        fastJsonHttpMessageConverter.setFastJsonConfig(config);
        converters.add(fastJsonHttpMessageConverter);
        supper.configureMessageConverters(converters);
    }

}

参考附录

https://docshome.gitbooks.io/springboot/content/pages/spring-boot-features.html#boot-features-spring-mvc-auto-configuration

https://blog.csdn.net/bluuusea/article/details/79665440

https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000015975405

https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/12389

https://www.cnblogs.com/soul-wonder/p/9052422.html

https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.1.6.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/#howto-customize-the-responsebody-rendering

来源：https://blog.csdn.net/BBsatan/article/details/98748229