问题
I want to simply create a sidebar like the one on the jQuery Mobile Demo Docs here.
I have read this question and didn't quite understand on how to implement it.
The point is, I'm making a website using jQuery Mobile for big screens, like Desktops, Net Books, Tablets and more. For the mobile site, I will just use the site without the sidebar.
I have also tried SplitView (code here) but its a bit buggy, I think because jQuery Mobile hates sidebars...
So:
- Either I want a solution to implement a simple sidebar like the one on jQuery Mobile's Docs.
- Or I want a prepared library like SplitView for making a sidebar.
- Or I want an alternative to jQuery Mobile (which supports most features of jQuery Mobile) which supports a sidebar.
Thanks... :D
回答1:
I have created a sample jQuery Mobile application which works like this - When screen size is large,a split view layout will be shown.Otherwise,navigation can be done via a button in the header.For illustrating this in a desktop browser,I have given the width to check as 500px.If width>500 px ,split view. If width <500px, button in header
Here is the source code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jquerymobile.com/test/docs/_assets/css/jqm-docs.css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.4.min.js"></script>
<script>
function showNavList() {
$(".navdiv").toggle();
}
$(".page").live("pagebeforeshow", function() {
$(".navdiv").hide();
});
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.js"></script>
<style>
.content-secondary{
margin: 0px !important;
padding:0px !important;
}
/*refer http://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/media-queries-for-standard-devices/ */
/* Smartphones (landscape) ----------- */
@media all and (min-width: 501px){/*For demo in desktop browsers,gave 501.Should be 321px.Refer above link*/
.headerNav{
display:none !important;
}
.content-secondary{
display: block;
}
.navdiv{
display:none !important;
}
}
/* Smartphones (portrait) ----------- */
@media all and (max-width: 500px){/*320px*/
.headerNav{
display:block !important;
}
.content-secondary{
display: none;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" class="page" id="page1">
<div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
<ul data-role="listview">
<ul data-role="listview" data-theme="c">
<li class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false">
<a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
</li>
<li data-icon="false">
<a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
</li>
<li data-icon="false">
<a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
</li>
</ul>
</ul>
</div>
<div data-role="header">
<h1>Page 1</h1>
<a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
</div><!-- /header -->
<div data-role="content">
<div class="content-primary">
Content1
</div>
<div class="content-secondary">
<ul data-role="listview" data-theme="c">
<li class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false">
<a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#page2" data-icon="false">Page 2</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#page3" data-icon="false">Page 3</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div><!-- /content -->
</div><!-- /page -->
<div data-role="page" class="page" id="page2">
<div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
<ul data-role="listview">
<ul data-role="listview" data-theme="c">
<li data-icon="false">
<a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
</li>
<li data-icon="false" class="ui-btn-active">
<a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
</li>
<li data-icon="false">
<a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
</li>
</ul>
</ul>
</div>
<div data-role="header">
<h1>Page 2</h1>
<a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
</div><!-- /header -->
<div data-role="content">
<div class="content-primary">
Content2
</div>
<div class="content-secondary">
<ul data-role="listview" data-theme="c">
<li data-icon="false">
<a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
</li>
<li class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false" >
<a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
</li>
<li data-icon="false">
<a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div><!-- /content -->
</div><!-- /page -->
<div data-role="page" class="page" id="page3">
<div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
<ul data-role="listview">
<ul data-role="listview" data-theme="c">
<li data-icon="false">
<a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
</li>
<li data-icon="false">
<a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
</li>
<li data-icon="false" class="ui-btn-active">
<a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
</li>
</ul>
</ul>
</div>
<div data-role="header">
<h1>Page 3</h1>
<a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
</div><!-- /header -->
<div data-role="content">
<div class="content-primary">
Content3
</div>
<div class="content-secondary">
<ul data-role="listview" data-theme="c">
<li>
<a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
</li>
<li class="ui-btn-active">
<a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div><!-- /content -->
</div><!-- /page -->
</body>
</html>
Live demo here - http://pastehtml.com/view/bo99qejac.html
Related question - JQuery mobile - content navigation collapse on a button on portrait
回答2:
The 'sidebar' on the jQM side is for Tablet/Desktop display, A mobile device will stack them I think.
If you view the source you can see jQM has separate content containers for this:
<div data-role="page" class="type-home">
<div data-role="content">
<div class="content-secondary">
// sidebar here
</div>
<div class="content-primary">
// content here
</div>
</div>
</div>
UPDATE:
Looks like jQM added another CSS file to control this:
- http://jquerymobile.com/demos/1.0.1/docs/_assets/css/jqm-docs.css
回答3:
Create a sidebar with jQuery mobile s very simple ! Just have a look at this exemple : http://lab.cubiq.org/iscroll/examples/ipad/
This is working with jQuery mobile, download it's named iScroll and you can download it here : http://cubiq.org/iscroll-4
回答4:
Most of the plugins you find to do this, will not work work with Jquery mobile.
iScroll 4 DOES NOT WORK WITH JQUERY MOBILE.
There is a very buggy fork that attempts to make it work with JQM, but the splitview example, posted in this thread, doesn't work with it and isn't included.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9281792/how-to-create-a-sidebar-in-jquery-mobile-websites