问题
I am beginning a project on Python that implements PyAIML and I wrote the following code to create a brain for my project:
import aiml
k=aiml.Kernel()
k.learn("std-startup.xml")
k.respond("LOAD AIML B")
k.saveBrain("jarvis.brn")
When I run the program I get this error: WARNING: No match found for input: LOAD AIML B
I understand that I needed to download an AIML set to begin development. So I did, but I'm stuck there.
Please help. I'm a noob programmer so don't be rough on me for this dumb mistake.
Thanks in advance!
回答1:
The .learn() method will not throw an error if the file you pass it does not exist, and I'm guessing that you are trying to learn patterns from "std-startup.xml" without having this file in your directory.
Make sure the file std-startup.xml is in the directory you are running your script from. You should also have a directory called standard in your working directory that contains the standard set of aiml files. Basically your directory should look like this:
mydir/my_script.py
mydir/std-startup.xml
mydir/standard/a-bunch-of-std-aiml-files.aiml
These files can be found in the "Other Files/Standard AIML Set/" folder on the pyaiml source forge site. Go to that folder and download the one of the tarballs or the zip.
回答2:
A few things:
If your AIML is loading properly, pyAIML will respond with a line that will read something like:
Loading std-startup.aiml... done (1.00 seconds)It will not necessarily throw an error if it does not find a file to load, so if you don't see this line, pyAIML has not loaded the AIML file.I don't see 'std-startup.xml' in the sourceforge directory either, but this shouldn't matter. All that you're loading is any AIML file that will allow you to test the kernel. Try loading the 'self-test.aiml' file in the /aiml directory instead. (Double-check to make sure the file suffix in your code is .aiml and not .xml)
k.respond()is for giving the bot some input and 'LOAD AIML B' is just a test phrase. Once you've loaded 'self-test.aiml' try k.respond('test date') and you should get
The date is Wed Mar 13 01:37:07 2013 in response.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15351472/pyaiml-not-loading-startup