How to force an NSWindow to be always active/focused?

问题

I have a transparent NSWindow that follows the user's screen everywhere he goes (the NSWindowstays in front of every app, no matter what, even fullscreen apps).
In that NSWindow i have a mouseDown event that shows a popup. Let's say i'm on safari in fullscreen mode and i have my Window in front of it, i click on safari and i click again on my Window: nothing happens, the mouseDown doesn't occur. I have to click again so the mouseDown event is triggered.
How can i force my NSWindow to be always active so i don't have to click it 2x to trigger the mouseDown when i click on a background app and click in my window again?
Thank you!

回答1:

If you add a borderless NSButton instance to your window's view and set your image as the button's image (and as its alternate image, to make it more beautiful), it will work out of the box: Just connect the button's action method to your app delegate (or the object where you want to process the click action). A click on the image (i.e. the button) will then trigger the button's action method, no matter which window is active.

回答2:

I'm not sure if this is exactly what you want (it's not quite a window wide setting), but, from the documentation:

By default, a mouse-down event in a window that isn’t the key window simply brings the window forward and makes it key; the event isn’t sent to the NSView object over which the mouse click occurs. The NSView can claim an initial mouse-down event, however, by overriding acceptsFirstMouse: to return YES.

The argument of this method is the mouse-down event that occurred in the non-key window, which the view object can examine to determine whether it wants to receive the mouse event and potentially become first responder. You want the default behavior of this method in, for example, a control that affects the selected object in a window.

However, in certain cases it’s appropriate to override this behavior, such as for controls that should receive mouseDown: messages even when the window is inactive. Examples of controls that support this click-through behavior are the title-bar buttons of a window.

Or you could try fiddling with

- (void)sendEvent:(NSEvent *)theEvent

and see if you can handle events in a custom way.

回答3:

This worked for me, hope that will be helpful, This will keep your window always on Top of all applications

[self.window makeKeyAndOrderFront:nil];
[self.window setLevel:NSStatusWindowLevel];

回答4:

I think what you really should do is use an NSPanel (a floating palette -- a special kind of NSWindow) that will do exactly what you want in a way that's consistent with the OS rather than trying to fight intended behavior.

Here's the NSPanel documentation:

https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Reference/ApplicationKit/Classes/nspanel_Class/Reference/Reference.html

And here's some helpful and pithy information:

http://cocoadev.com/wiki/NSPanel

By default, an NSPanel will disappear when the application is inactive, but you can turn this off.

I apologize for not laying it out more fully ... pressed for time.

Edit:

Note that you can probably get your window to behave as desired simply:

"The NSView can claim an initial mouse-down event, however, by overriding acceptsFirstMouse: to return YES."

https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/EventOverview/HandlingMouseEvents/HandlingMouseEvents.html

You'll need to do this with any NSView subclass to skip the "activation click".

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10919227/how-to-force-an-nswindow-to-be-always-active-focused