问题
consider the following example program:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct t
{
~t() {cout << "destroyed\n"; }
};
int main()
{
cout << "test\n";
t(), cout << "doing stuff\n";
cout << "end\n";
}
The output I get with GCC 4.9.2 is:
test
doing stuff
destroyed
end
cpp.sh link: http://cpp.sh/3cvm
However according to cppreference about the comma operator:
In a comma expression E1, E2, the expression E1 is evaluated, its result is discarded, and its side effects are completed before evaluation of the expression E2 begins
I'd expect ~t()
to be called before cout << "doing stuff"
Is this a standard behavior? If so, where is it defined in the standard?
回答1:
"Its result is discarded" means that the subexpression's value (here of type t
) is ignored.
Its lifetime, however, is unaffected: as any all temporaries, it is destructed at the end of the full-expression (i.e. the semicolon here).
回答2:
The cppreference wording here is unfortunate.
As with any temporary, this one will last until the end of the full-expression in which it appears.
By "side effects" it is talking about the construction of the temporary.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44309451/destructor-call-in-a-comma-separated-expression