Add multiple SSH keys using ansible

问题

I have written an ansible script to remove SSH keys from remote servers:

---
- name: "Add keys to the authorized_keys of the user ubuntu"
  user: ubuntu
  hosts: www
  tasks:
  - name: "Remove key #1"
    authorized_key: user=ubuntu key="{{ item }}" state=absent
    with_file:
     - id_rsa_number_one.pub
  - name: "Remove key #2"
    authorized_key: user=ubuntu key="{{ item }}" state=absent
    with_file:
     - id_rsa_number_two.pub
...

Adding each file as a different task is preposterous, so I have tried using with_fileglob:

  - name: "Remove all keys at once"
    authorized_key: user=ubuntu key="{{ item }}" state=absent
    with_fileglob:
      - /Users/adamatan/ansible/id_rsa*.pub

But this fails with lines like this:

failed: [www.example.com] => (item=/Users/adamatan/ansible/id_rsa_one.pub) => {"failed": true, "item": "/Users/adamatan/ansible/id_rsa_one.pub"} msg: invalid key specified: /Users/adamatan/ansible/id_rsa_one.pub

The same key file is successfully removed using a unique task, but fails when it's a part of a fileglob.

How can I batch add or remove SSH keys using ansible?

回答1:

I believe you are only getting the filenames using with_fileglob, but with_file retrieves the contents of the file. And the authorized_key module requires the actual key.

So you should still loop by using with_fileglob, but instead of sending the filename to the "key=" parameter, you should use the file lookup plugin).

- name: "Remove all keys at once"
    authorized_key: user=ubuntu key="{{ lookup('file', item) }}" state=absent
    with_fileglob:
      - /Users/adamatan/ansible/id_rsa*.pub

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26203345/add-multiple-ssh-keys-using-ansible