问题
I am using GCC Linaro compiler for compiling my code. Its throwing the error unknown type name size_t
from libio.h
. Its included from stdio.h
. In my code I am just including stdio.h
.
Can any one please how to resolve this error.
回答1:
As per C99, §7.17, size_t
is not a builtin type but defined in <stddef.h>
.
Including the <stddef.h>
header should fix your problem.
回答2:
For what it's worth, I had this exact same problem with a QT project, where I was using a Linaro compiler to (on both x86 Windows and x86 Linux) build for ARM Linux. Using the exact same code and .pro file, I had no problems building on Windows, but I had a litany of errors building on the Linux box, beginning with the unknown type name 'size_t'
in libio.h
which traced back to a #include <stdio.h>
. I looked in the stdio.h
(in the sysroot for the target hardware, not on the host machine), and a few lines down was #include <stddef.h>
(much before #include <libio.h>
), so stddef.h
was definitely getting included. However, upon further inspection, stddef.h
was completely empty with a file size of 1 byte. This was true for stddef.h
in my sysroot and on my host machine. I have no idea why these files were empty.
Anyway, turns out I had an extraneous INCLUDEPATH += /usr/include/linux
in my .pro file. On my Linux build machine, this added -I/usr/include/linux
to the Makefile generated by qmake. On my Windows build machine, this added -isystem /usr/include/linux
to the Makefile generated by qmake. Once I commented this out, these lines were removed from the Makefiles and it built right up on both build machines. -isystem /usr/include/linux
apparently never caused any trouble on the Windows build machine, so there was no harm in removing INCLUDEPATH += /usr/include/linux
.
I don't really know why this fixed my problem, but I suspect it was some kind of conflict between header files. Perhaps it was mixing host header files with sysroot header files, or creating a circular dependency somehow. GCC documentation says that anything included with the -I
option will take precedence over a system header file. My best advice for this problem is to take a hard look at exactly which header files are being included and where they are coming from.
回答3:
Both stdio.h
and stdlib.h
include the data type size_t
. They include this data type because the functions declared in these headers either take size_t
as a parameter, or return it as a return type. size_t
itself is a typedef
to an unsigned integral type and it's also returned by the sizeof
operator.
And because the sizeof
operator is built into the C Programming Language itself, not included via some library, then how can size_t
be an unknown type name?
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26410466/gcc-linaro-compiler-throws-error-unknown-type-name-size-t