问题
I am running an open-source package that has some codes in Python 3.7 mixed with Fortran FOR . I use Visual Studio 2019 and Intel Parallel Studio 2019 integrated.so when I run in Intel CMD f2py -c radial.for I got this error :
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol lambda_
fatal error LNK1120: 8 unresolved externals
error: Command...failed with exit status 1120
So what should I do.I tested that I have problem with Fortran Codes.Any help would be appreciated.
my Intel CMD:
There were some command maybe make it working wrong,but now I don't have any idea.
...
running build
running config_cc
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
running config_fc
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
running build_src
build_src
building extension "untitled" sources
f2py options: []
f2py:> C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitledmodule.c
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7
Reading fortran codes...
Reading file 'radial.for' (format:fix,strict)
Post-processing...
Block: untitled
{'attrspec': ['intent(in)']}
In: :untitled:radial.for:rad_fun
vars2fortran: No typespec for argument "kob".
{'attrspec': ['intent(in)']}
In: :untitled:radial.for:rad_fun
vars2fortran: No typespec for argument "m".
{'attrspec': ['intent(in)']}
In: :untitled:radial.for:rad_fun
vars2fortran: No typespec for argument "ne".
{'attrspec': ['intent(in)']}
In: :untitled:radial.for:rad_fun
vars2fortran: No typespec for argument "eps".
Block: rad_fun
Post-processing (stage 2)...
Building modules...
Building module "untitled"...
Constructing wrapper function "rad_fun"...
r1f,r1d,r2f,r2d = rad_fun(kob,m,ne,c2,ksi0,eps)
Constructing COMMON block support for "k1"...
s,s1,aksi,ak,k,nk,nal
Constructing COMMON block support for "eps1"...
eps1
Constructing COMMON block support for "eps33"...
eps33
Constructing COMMON block support for "eps3"...
eps3
Constructing COMMON block support for "fact"...
fact
Constructing COMMON block support for "pi"...
pi
Wrote C/API module "untitled" to file "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitledmodule.c"
Fortran 77 wrappers are saved to "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled-f2pywrappers.f"
adding 'C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\fortranobject.c' to sources.
adding 'C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7' to include_dirs.
copying C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\f2py\src\fortranobject.c -> C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7
copying C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\f2py\src\fortranobject.h -> C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7
adding 'C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled-f2pywrappers.f' to sources.
build_src: building npy-pkg config files
running build_ext
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
customize MSVCCompiler using build_ext
get_default_fcompiler: matching types: '['gnu', 'intelv', 'absoft', 'compaqv', 'intelev', 'gnu95', 'g95', 'intelvem', 'intelem', 'flang']'
customize GnuFCompiler
Could not locate executable g77
Could not locate executable f77
customize IntelVisualFCompiler
Found executable C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe
Could not locate executable C:\Program
customize AbsoftFCompiler
Could not locate executable f90
customize CompaqVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable DF
customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable efl
customize Gnu95FCompiler
Could not locate executable gfortran
Could not locate executable f95
customize G95FCompiler
Could not locate executable g95
customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler
customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler
customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler using build_ext
building 'untitled' extension
compiling C sources
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7
...
compiling Fortran sources
Fortran f77 compiler: C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe /nologo /MD /nbs /names:lowercase /assume:underscore /O1
Fortran f90 compiler: C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe /nologo /MD /nbs /names:lowercase /assume:underscore /O1
Fortran fix compiler: C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe /nologo /MD /nbs /names:lowercase /assume:underscore /O1
compile options: '-IC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7 -IC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include -IC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\include -IC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\include -c'
ifort.exe:f77: radial.for
ifort.exe:f77: C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled-f2pywrappers.f
ifort: commanifortd: command line warning #10161: unrecognized so line warning #10161: unrecognized source type 'Fileurce type 'Files's;'; obje object file assumed
ct file assumed
ifort: command line warning #10161: unrecognized source type '(x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windoifort: command line warning #10161: unrecognized source type '(x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windws\bows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe'; object file assumed
in\intel64\ifort.exe'; object file assumed
ifort: command line warning #10006: ignoriinfg unknown optiono r't/c : command line warning #10006: ignoring unknown opt'ion '/c '
ifort: warning #10145: no action performed for file 'Files'
ifort: warning #10145: no action performed for file '(x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe'
ifort: warning #10145: no action performed for file 'Files'
ifort: warning #10145: no action performed for file '(x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\bin\intel64\ifort.exe'
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\bin\HostX86\x64\link.exe /nologo /INCREMENTAL:NO /LTCG /DLL /MANIFEST:EMBED,ID=2 /MANIFESTUAC:NO /LIBPATH:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\libs /LIBPATH:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\PCbuild\amd64 /LIBPATH:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\libs /LIBPATH:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\PCbuild\amd64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\ATLMFC\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\lib\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\ucrt\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\ATLMFC\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\lib\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\ucrt\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mpi\intel64\bin\..\..\intel64\lib\release /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mpi\intel64\bin\..\..\intel64\lib /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mkl\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\bin\..\lib\intel64\vc14 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\bin\..\lib\intel64\vc14 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\daal\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\lib\intel64_win\vc_mt /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\LIB\amd64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\ATLMFC\LIB\amd64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\ucrt\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\lib\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\ATLMFC\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mpi\intel64\bin\..\..\intel64\lib\release /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mpi\intel64\bin\..\..\intel64\lib /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mkl\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\bin\..\lib\intel64\vc14 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\daal\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\lib\intel64_win\vc_mt /EXPORT:PyInit_untitled C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitledmodule.obj C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\fortranobject.obj C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\radial.o C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled-f2pywrappers.o /OUT:.\untitled.cp37-win_amd64.pyd /IMPLIB:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled.cp37-win_amd64.lib
Creating library C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled.cp37-win_amd64.lib and object C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled.cp37-win_amd64.exp
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol lambda_
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol funlegnn_
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol cdcof4a_
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol cdrg1cn_
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol cdrsf212_
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol cdrf12cc_
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol cdrb12cc_
radial.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol cdrsf20_
.\untitled.cp37-win_amd64.pyd : fatal error LNK1120: 8 unresolved externals
error: Command "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\bin\HostX86\x64\link.exe /nologo /INCREMENTAL:NO /LTCG /DLL /MANIFEST:EMBED,ID=2 /MANIFESTUAC:NO /LIBPATH:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\libs /LIBPATH:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\PCbuild\amd64 /LIBPATH:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\libs /LIBPATH:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\PCbuild\amd64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\ATLMFC\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\lib\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\ucrt\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\ATLMFC\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\lib\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\ucrt\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mpi\intel64\bin\..\..\intel64\lib\release /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mpi\intel64\bin\..\..\intel64\lib /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mkl\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\bin\..\lib\intel64\vc14 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\bin\..\lib\intel64\vc14 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\daal\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\lib\intel64_win\vc_mt /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\LIB\amd64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\ATLMFC\LIB\amd64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\ucrt\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\lib\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\um\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\compiler\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\ATLMFC\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.21.27702\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mpi\intel64\bin\..\..\intel64\lib\release /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mpi\intel64\bin\..\..\intel64\lib /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\mkl\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\bin\..\lib\intel64\vc14 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\daal\lib\intel64_win /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2019.4.228\windows\tbb\lib\intel64_win\vc_mt /EXPORT:PyInit_untitled C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitledmodule.obj C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\fortranobject.obj C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\radial.o C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled-f2pywrappers.o /OUT:.\untitled.cp37-win_amd64.pyd /IMPLIB:C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\Release\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpe33yukr9\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitled.cp37-win_amd64.lib" failed with exit status 1120
radial.for:
c****************************************************************************
c Radial spheroidal functions
c
c parameters:
c kob - switch between prolate (0) and oblate (1) functions
c m - index m
c ne - maximum index n
c c2 - argument c (complex*16)
c ksi0 - argument xi (real*8)
c eps - accuracy of getting eigenvalues
c
c results (all complex*16):
c R1f(ne) - functions R^(1)_mn (c,xi), n = 1, ne
c R1d(ne) - derivatives dR^(1)_mn (c,xi)/dxi, n = 1, ne
c R2f(ne) - functions R^(2)_mn (c,xi), n = 1, ne
c R2d(ne) - derivatives dR^(2)_mn (c,xi)/dxi, n = 1, ne
c
c 2005, Nov
c****************************************************************************
SUBROUTINE rad_fun (kob, m, ne, C2, KSI0, EPS, R1f, R1d, R2f,R2d)
parameter (nterms=330)
IMPLICIT REAL*8 (A-H,O-Q,T-Z), COMPLEX*16 (R-S)
REAL*8 C2, ksi0
complex*16 R1f , R1d , R2f , R2d
COMPLEX*16 bdc2
DIMENSION RLC2(nterms), rDC2(4*nterms), bDC2(4*nterms)
COMMON /K1/ S, S1, AKSI, AK, K, NK, nal
COMMON /EPS1/ EPS1
COMMON /EPS33/ EPS33
COMMON /EPS3/ EPS3
COMMON /FACT/ FACT(300)
COMMON /PI/ PI
cf2py intent(in) kob, m, ne, C2, KSI0, EPS
cf2py intent(out) R1f, R1d, R2f, R2d
c open(unit=07,file='sph_fun.out',status='unknown',access='append')
NMAX = ne
NMXE = nmax
NK = NMAX+40
IF (NK.LT.60) NK = 60
IF (Ksi0.gt.1.5d0) NK = nk+40
c NK=4*nterms
IF (NK.GT.4*nterms) NK = 4*nterms
k = kob
IF(K) 5005,6,5005
5005 CONTINUE
AK=-1D0
GO TO 7
6 CONTINUE
AK= 1D0
7 CONTINUE
x = ksi0
IF(K.eq.0) AKSI=X**2-1D0
IF(K.eq.1) AKSI=X**2+1D0
c if (k.eq.0 .and. x.lt.1.00001d0) then
c write (*,2114) x
c write (7,2114) x
c end if
c if (k.eq.1 .and. x.lt.0.00001d0) then
c write (*,2115) x
c write (7,2115) x
c end if
c 2114 FORMAT(1X,3('!'), ' Prolate x > 1 x = ',f5.3)
c 2115 FORMAT(1X,3('!'), ' Oblate x > 0 x = ',f5.3)
S=(0D0,0D0)
S1=(0D0,1D0)
nal = 1
EPS=1D-15
EPS1=1D-12
* eps3 = 1d-80
* eps3 = 1d-100
eps3 = 1d-200
eps33 = eps3
pi = 4d0 * datan(1d0)
c factorial
FACT(1)=1D0
FACT(2)=1D0
DO 130 I=3,170
130 FACT(I)=FACT(I-1)*(I-1D0)
FACT(170)=FACT(170)*(1.D-300)
DO J = 170, 297
FACT(J+1)=J*FACT(J)
end do
c-----------------
c 112 FORMAT(1X,61('.'))
c 202 FORMAT(1X,'homFUNq NN>nterms',5X,'NN=',I5)
c 210 FORMAT(1X,'L=',I4,5X,'IER1,2,3,4,5=',5I5)
c 212 FORMAT(1X,'I,L=',2I5,5X,'IER=',I5)
W1=1D0/(C2*(ksi0**2-1D0+2*K))
ncc = real(c2)
IF (NE-nterms) 40,40,41
c 41 WRITE(7,202) NE
c WRITE(*,202) NE
41 RETURN
40 CONTINUE
RC1=c2
c calc of lambda
call lambda(K,M,ne,C2,EPS,rlc2,ie)
if(ie.ne.0) return
inum1 = nk
if(nk.lt.inum1) inum1=nk+10
if(k.eq.0) then
ifun1 = 44
IF(ksi0.GE.1.5D0) IFUN1 = 22
end if
if(k.eq.1) then
ifun1 = 33
IF(ksi0.GE.1.5D0) IFUN1 = 22
end if
c calc of Leg. functions
CALL funlegnn (m, ksi0, inum1)
...
UPDATE1:
radial.for first lines edited:
MODULE my_module
IMPLICIT NONE
CONTAINS
INCLUDE 'lib.for'
END MODULE
…
SUBROUTINE rad_fun (kob, m, ne, C2, KSI0, EPS, R1f, R1d, R2f,R2d)
USE my_module
...
my Intel CMD: for command f2py -c radial.for
running build
running config_cc
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
running config_fc
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
running build_src
build_src
building extension "untitled" sources
f2py options: []
f2py:> C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp62485e0j\src.win-amd64-3.7\untitledmodule.c
creating C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp62485e0j\src.win-amd64-3.7
Reading fortran codes...
Reading file 'radial.for' (format:fix,strict)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\Scripts\f2py-script.py", line 11, in <module>
load_entry_point('numpy==1.16.4', 'console_scripts', 'f2py')()
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\f2py\f2py2e.py", line 683, in main
run_compile()
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\f2py\f2py2e.py", line 650, in run_compile
setup(ext_modules=[ext])
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\core.py", line 171, in setup
return old_setup(**new_attr)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\command\build.py", line 47, in run
old_build.run(self)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 148, in run
self.build_sources()
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 165, in build_sources
self.build_extension_sources(ext)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 325, in build_extension_sources
sources = self.f2py_sources(sources, ext)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 562, in f2py_sources
['-m', ext_name]+f_sources)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\f2py\f2py2e.py", line 425, in run_main
postlist = callcrackfortran(files, options)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\f2py\f2py2e.py", line 329, in callcrackfortran
postlist = crackfortran.crackfortran(files)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\f2py\crackfortran.py", line 3251, in crackfortran
readfortrancode(files, crackline)
File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\numpy\f2py\crackfortran.py", line 412, in readfortrancode
'this code is in fix form?\n\tline=%s' % repr(l))
Exception: readfortrancode: Found non-(space,digit) char in the first column.
Are you sure that this code is in fix form?
line='MODULE my_module'
UPDATE #2 radial.for: so the error disappeared
After definition of subroutine
COMPLEX*16 bdc9
When I want to call function
bdc9=CMPLX(C2,0.0)
call lambda(K,M,ne,bdc9,EPS,rlc2,ie)
回答1:
Edit: If you are using an open-source package there may be instructions for how to compile your program, what system setup is required (os, compilers), etc. There may be a "make" file that can be used.
There are many warnings/error messages here. My suggestion is to begin by making sure that the subroutines called by rad_fun are available during the build process. If the missing "utility" functions are not found in the source file with rad_fun, they should be contained in one or more separate files included with the package.
Try placing lambda_ and each of the other "utility" subroutines used by rad_fun into a module at the beginning of your source code. Then USE that module within rad_fun and attempt to compile. For example:
module my_module
implicit none
contains
subroutine lambda_(arg1,arg2)
...
end subroutine lambda_
end module my_module
subroutine rad_fun(arg1,arg2...)
use my_module
...
end subroutine rad_fun
回答2:
radial.for first lines edited:
MODULE my_module
IMPLICIT NONE
CONTAINS
INCLUDE 'lib.for'
END MODULE
…
SUBROUTINE rad_fun (kob, m, ne, C2, KSI0, EPS, R1f, R1d, R2f,R2d)
USE my_module
...
command f2py -c radial.for
radial.for: so the error disappeared
After definition of subroutine
COMPLEX*16 bdc9
When I want to call function
bdc9=CMPLX(C2,0.0)
call lambda(K,M,ne,bdc9,EPS,rlc2,ie)
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57150478/radial-o-error-lnk2001-unresolved-external-symbol-lambda-fatal-error-lnk1120