问题
The interface to the chart object in Excel only allows access to the image representing the chart through two methods:
- export, which saves the image to a file
- CopyPicture, which saves the image to the clipboard
Both of these options are problematic (saving to a file is really slow, and saving to the clipboard could clobber user data).
Is there a better way to do this? The only way I can think of is to use to create a temporary ram disk and mount it under say '%TEMP%\tmp_ram_disk\' so that the save-to-disk option won't be slow, but sure how to do that or if it's even possible. This is a C# project.
回答1:
One option that may work would be to use a memory mapped file. Of course disk can be involved there, so you should profile the standard export to disk vs. using a memory mapped file (assuming the slowness of disk i/o is your only concern with that approach).
They don't have out of the box support in .Net yet, but there likely plenty of implementations out there.
回答2:
SpreadsheetGear for .NET can load an Excel workbook and return an image from a chart with a few lines of code:
namespace GetChartImage
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Open the workbook.
var workbook = SpreadsheetGear.Factory.GetWorkbook(@"t:\tmp\Chart.xlsx");
// Get a chart named "Chart 1" on the sheet named "Sheet1".
var chart = workbook.Worksheets["Sheet1"].Shapes["Chart 1"].Chart;
// Get a System.Drawing.Bitmap image of the chart.
var bitmap = new SpreadsheetGear.Drawing.Image(chart).GetBitmap();
// Save it to a file and launch just to see that it worked.
bitmap.Save(@"t:\tmp\Chart.png", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(@"t:\tmp\Chart.png");
}
}
}
SpreadsheetGear does not support every Excel charting feature (yet) but you can see a representative sample of what it can do in the live ASP.NET "Dynamic Chart Gallery" sample here, or you can download the free trial here and try it yourself.
Disclaimer: I own SpreadsheetGear LLC
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1716221/use-excel-interop-to-grab-image-of-excel-chart-without-writing-to-disk-or-using