问题
Note : I've read all questions about this problem
PEAR is installed and configured on my system (Ubuntu 11.10 + Apache/2.2.20). Because
<?php
require_once 'System.php';
var_dump(class_exists('System', false));
?>
Returning this :
bool(true)
(PEAR Manual : Checking if PEAR works Step 4)
When i tried to use phpunit i'm getting this error.
PHP Warning: require_once(PHP/CodeCoverage/Filter.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /usr/bin/phpunit on line 38
PHP Fatal error: require_once(): Failed opening required 'PHP/CodeCoverage/Filter.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/php:/usr/share/pear') in /usr/bin/phpunit on line 38
After this error i've decided to install it
sudo /usr/bin/pear install phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage
But i'm getting
phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage requires PEAR Installer (version >= 1.9.4), installed version is 1.9.2
I'm getting this error when upgrading PEAR with sudo pear upgrade
PHP Fatal error: Call to undefined method PEAR_Registry::packageinfo() in /usr/share/php/PEAR/Dependency2.php on line 687
I'm not sure what is the problem ?
ADDITIONAL
(command : result)
/usr/bin/pear config-get php_dir : /usr/share/php
Configuration File (php.ini) Path (on phpinfo();) : /etc/php5/apache2
php -c /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini -r 'echo get_include_path()."\n";' : .:/usr/share/php
pear upgrade pear : PHP Fatal error: Call to undefined method PEAR_Registry::packageinfo() in /usr/share/php/PEAR/Dependency2.php on line 687
PEAR Version : 1.9.2 and php-pear package installed.
回答1:
PEAR 1.9.2 is outdated and broken beyond any hope of repair with newer pear server infrastructure.
I have no clue why distributions still insist on something that is just broken :)
Install a new pear via go-pear.phar and make sure you have pear version 1.9.4 and then force pear to ignore it's old cache files using
sudo pear install --force --alldeps phpunit/phpunit
Getting rid of the old pear:
sudo apt-get purge php5-pear
Now
which pear
should result in the command not being found. If it is still there delete the binary and the associated php classes in /usr/share/php.
From your console history I'd say you didn't install the new pear with sudo rights so it landed in /home/ or in /usr/local/ instead of in the default system location.
It shouldn't matter as long as you
- Get rid of the old pear
- Change your php.ini include_path to the new pear install location
回答2:
It can be difficult to troubleshoot for a specific environment ... but, here goes ...
I've had issues when not using the actual pear.phpunit.de channel to install PHPUnit, especially when trying to use a package manager like apt-get or yum. First, you need to be sure your pear installation is up to date. Kill the existing install from your package manager:
- sudo apt-get purge php5-pear
Then make sure you delete the executable binary file if it still exists. This is probably /usr/bin/pear, but you may need to modify the path based on your environment:
- rm /usr/bin/pear
Next install the new pear by downloading go-pear.phar and executing it. Make sure you install it with sudo rights (or as root) so that it is installed in the correct location:
- wget http://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar
- sudo php go-pear.phar
You can then verify that pear works by executing the next command. If so, you'll get a list of commands:
- pear help
Finally, upgrade pear (just in case -- you did just get the latest version using go-pear.phar, after all). After this, make sure you use the actual pear.phpunit.de channel to install PHPUnit:
- sudo pear upgrade PEAR
- sudo pear config-set auto_discover 1
- sudo pear install --alldeps pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit
This has worked well for me ... hope it helps.
UPDATE
To get all the features of PHPUnit working you'll likely need to also do the following:
- sudo pear install pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit_MockObject
You'd think --alldeps would cover this but ...
UPDATE 2
This method won't work with the current Ubuntu 11.10 because it installs the broken pear installer 1.9.2 ...
Here's an alternative method given your continued issues using the go-pear.phar install method ...
- sudo apt-get install php-pear
Next, tell PEAR to update its own channel.
- sudo pear channel-update pear.php.net
Then, tell PEAR to upgrade itself to the newest version.
- sudo pear upgrade-all
Finally, install PHPUnit as proscribed above ...
- sudo pear config-set auto_discover 1
- sudo pear install --alldeps pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit
回答3:
I got mine working by doing a manual installation.
回答4:
I've just upgraded my Ubuntu system and I've got PEAR 1.9.4 stable. Run
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
to get your Ubuntu synchronised and up to date.
If you were still struggling with the versions as above my suggestion is to install a previous version of PHP_CodeCoverage that is compatible with your phpunit. Before I upgraded my system, I had phpunit-3.5.15 (stable), PHP_CodeCoverage 1.0.5 (stable) installed with PEAR 1.9.2. If this is your phpunit version
sudo pear install PHP_CodeCoverage-1.0.5
should install PHP_CodeCoverage with PEAR 1.9.2.
I hope this helps and you get your unit tests running.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8949963/phpunit-pear-upgrading-errors