Websocket working on localhost but not Heroku

问题

I have an application that uses websockets (STOMP over SockJs), with Spring at the backend. Application works fine (websockets) on localhost on Tomcat but when I deploy to Heroku or AWS Web Sockets stop working. My websocket configuration in Angular2

        let sockjs = new SockJS('/rest/add?jwt=' + this.authService.getToken(), {"devel":true,"debug":true}, {"transports":["websocket"]});

I also tried with

{"disabled_transports":["websocket"]}

but both are failing. web.xml

 <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
     http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
     version="3.1">

<context-param>
    <param-name>spring.profiles.default</param-name>
    <param-value>default</param-value>
</context-param>

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>ws</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:/spring/ws-context.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    <async-supported>true</async-supported>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>ws</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<filter>
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    <async-supported>true</async-supported>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>

</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

websocket in spring

    <websocket:message-broker
    application-destination-prefix="/app">
    <websocket:stomp-endpoint path="/add">
        <websocket:sockjs/>
    </websocket:stomp-endpoint>
    <websocket:simple-broker prefix="/topic, /queue" />
</websocket:message-broker>

URL to my application on Heroku so you can check by yourself in console of your web browser. Link Please see updated logs, this piece makes me worried No TransportHandler

CJyb2xlcyI6IkNVU1RPTUVSIn0.wFqNOduN-lD1-9GIRnG1X1aLJZTxtz9c6vmO7jmPPiE2017-04-06T16:23:32.439917+00:00 app[web.1]: 2017-04-06 16:2332 WARN  DefaultSockJsService:239 - No TransportHandler for http://myapp-ws.herokuapp.com/rest/add/097/eyocvxic/websocket?jwt=eyJhbGciOiJI

回答1:

ok, so finally I made it working. Turned out that Tomcat on heroku does not have the standard set of libraries. First I deployed locally on webapp-runner https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/java-webapp-runner after which I I saw a strange error. I tested with a few libraries and finally after after adding

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
    <artifactId>tomcat-embed-websocket</artifactId>
    <version>8.5.11</version>
</dependency>

and

<build>
...
<plugins>
    ...
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.3</version>
        <executions>
            <execution>
                <phase>package</phase>
                <goals><goal>copy</goal></goals>
                <configuration>
                    <artifactItems>
                        <artifactItem>
                            <groupId>com.github.jsimone</groupId>
                            <artifactId>webapp-runner</artifactId>
                            <version>8.5.11.3</version>
                            <destFileName>webapp-runner.jar</destFileName>
                        </artifactItem>
                    </artifactItems>
                </configuration>
            </execution>
        </executions>
    </plugin>
</plugins>

I got it working locally. Then I added PROCFILE with following content

web:    java $JAVA_OPTS -jar myapp-ws/target/dependency/webapp-runner.jar --port $PORT myapp-ws/target/*.war

and committed to GITHUB (I have git integrated with Heroku), triggered build from within Heroku and it works.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43170817/websocket-working-on-localhost-but-not-heroku