问题
After updating my Django from 1.7 to 1.9, search engine, which is based on Haystack and Solr, stopped working. This is what I get:
./manage.py shell
Python 2.7.6 (default, Jun 22 2015, 17:58:13)
[GCC 4.8.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
(InteractiveConsole)
>>> from haystack.query import SearchQuerySet
>>> sqs = SearchQuerySet().all()
>>>sqs[0].pk
u'1'
>>> sqs[0].text
u'\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u062a\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062f\u067e\u0627\nKamran Hematpour & Farhad Badpa'
>>> sqs[0].model_name
u'artist'
>>> sqs[0].id
u'mediainfo.artist.1'
>>> sqs[0].object
Model could not be found for SearchResult '<SearchResult: mediainfo.artist (pk=u'1')>'.
I have to say my database is not empy and my configuration is as follow:
HAYSTACK_CONNECTIONS ={
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'haystack.backends.solr_backend.SolrEngine',
'URL': 'http://ahangsolr:8983/solr',
},
}
And this is my search_indexes.py
:
import datetime
from haystack import indexes
from mediainfo.models import Album
from mediainfo.models import Artist
from mediainfo.models import PlayList
from mediainfo.models import Track
from mediainfo.models import Lyric
class AlbumIndex(indexes.SearchIndex, indexes.Indexable):
text = indexes.CharField(document=True, use_template=True)
artist = indexes.CharField(model_attr='artist', indexed=True)
publish_date = indexes.DateTimeField(model_attr='publish_date')
def get_model(self):
return Album
def index_queryset(self, using=None):
"""Used when the entire index for model is updated."""
return self.get_model().objects.filter(publish_date__lte=datetime.datetime.now())
class ArtistIndex(indexes.SearchIndex, indexes.Indexable):
text = indexes.CharField(document=True, use_template=True)
def get_model(self):
return Artist
class PlaylistIndex(indexes.SearchIndex, indexes.Indexable):
text = indexes.CharField(document=True, use_template=True)
def get_model(self):
return PlayList
class TrackIndex(indexes.SearchIndex, indexes.Indexable):
text = indexes.CharField(document=True, use_template=True)
def get_model(self):
return Track
class LyricIndex(indexes.SearchIndex, indexes.Indexable):
text = indexes.CharField(document=True, use_template=True)
def get_model(self):
return Lyric
回答1:
I was able to fix the issue by including a missing commit to the 2.4.1 release. The commit that fixed this issue was https://github.com/django-haystack/django-haystack/commit/f1ed18313777005dd77ed724ecbfb27c0b03cad8
so you can do
pip install git+ssh://git@github.com/django-haystack/django-haystack.git@f1ed18313777005dd77ed724ecbfb27c0b03cad8
to install until that specific commit.
回答2:
It would be good to start checking the app registry to make sure it can find your model (just to be sure).
from django.apps import apps as django_apps
model = django_apps.get_model('mediainfo.artist')
model.app_label, model.model_name
assert model._meta.app_label == 'mediainfo'
assert model._meta.model_name == 'artist'
Then I would check what haystack
is returning.
from haystack.utils.app_loading import haystack_get_model
haystack_model = haystack_get_model('mediainfo', 'artist')
haystack_model == model
If that doesn't return the same thing (haystack_model
!= model
); then you will need to dig further.
However, loading and looking up models changed between django
1.7.0 and 1.8.0 (deprecation), and django.db.models.loading.get_model
was removed in 1.8.2.
Details on django-haystack #1206.
Therefore, for django-haystack
to work with django
1.9.0 you need a release that includes this commit; that is to say django-haystack>=2.4.0
.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34314319/haystack-says-model-could-not-be-found-for-searchresult