问题
Is there a right of the box cache-control response header filter that will enable me to set those cache headers on my static resources without me having to build my own Filter? It seems like such a common task. Is there a Spring filter ? I am currently using Tomcat 6.0 and using Spring's ShallowEtagHeaderFilter to set etag to my resources but I need to also add the cache-control headers.
回答1:
Use mvc:resources for static files and mvc:interceptors with WebContentInterceptor for non-static files e.g.
<!-- cache for one month -->
<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" cache-period="2592000"/>
<!-- don't send any cache headers, rely on last-modified timestamps only -->
<mvc:resources location="/img/" mapping="/img/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/**/*.htm" />
<bean id="responseCachingFilter" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.WebContentInterceptor">
<property name="cacheSeconds" value="0" />
<property name="useExpiresHeader" value="true" />
<property name="useCacheControlHeader" value="true" />
<property name="useCacheControlNoStore" value="true" />
<property name="cacheMappings">
<props>
<!-- cache for one month -->
<prop key="/**/*.htm">2592000</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
回答2:
Details on Paul's solution:
public class ResponseCachingFilter extends WebContentInterceptor implements
Filter {
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
try {
this.preHandle((HttpServletRequest) request,
(HttpServletResponse) response, chain);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new ServletException(e);
}
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
...
web.xml:
<filter>
<filter-name>responseCachingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>responseCachingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
and in the (top level, i.e., not mvc-servlet) application context:
<bean id="responseCachingFilter" class="lala.ResponseCachingFilter">
<property name="cacheSeconds" value="0" />
<property name="useExpiresHeader" value="true" />
<property name="useCacheControlHeader" value="true" />
<property name="useCacheControlNoStore" value="true" />
<property name="cacheMappings">
<props>
<!-- cache for one month -->
<prop key="/**/*.html">2592000</prop>
<prop key="/**/*.htm">2592000</prop>
<prop key="/**/*.jpg">2592000</prop>
<prop key="/**/*.gif">2592000</prop>
<prop key="/**/*.css">2592000</prop>
<prop key="/**/*.js">2592000</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
回答3:
Use DelegatingFilterProxy, pointing to your own impl of WebContentGenerator to handle the cache headers. The WebContentGenerator is dependency-injected into the DelegatingFilterProxy using Spring. Your impl will also implement Filter and call the appropriate cache-setting methods of WebContentGenerator from doFilter.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3234907/right-out-of-the-box-cache-control-header-filter