问题
I am doing some work writing a PHP-based SOAP client application that uses the SOAP libraries native to PHP5. I need to send a an HTTP cookie and an additional HTTP header as part of the request. The cookie part is no problem:
Code:
$client = new SoapClient($webServiceURI, array("exceptions" => 0, "trace" => 1, "encoding" => $phpInternalEncoding));
$client->__setCookie($kkey, $vvalue);
My problem is the HTTP header. I was hoping there would have been a function named
__setHeader
or
__setHttpHeader
in the SOAP libraries. But no such luck.
Anyone else dealt with this? Is there a workaround? Would a different SOAP library be easier to work with? Thanks.
(I found this unanswerd question here http://www.phpfreaks.com/forums/index.php?topic=125387.0, I copied it b/c i've the same issue)
回答1:
Try setting a stream context for the soap client:
$client = new SoapClient($webServiceURI, array(
"exceptions" => 0,
"trace" => 1,
"encoding" => $phpInternalEncoding,
'stream_context' => stream_context_create(array(
'http' => array(
'header' => 'SomeCustomHeader: value'
),
)),
));
回答2:
This answer is the proper way to do it in PHP 5.3+ SoapClient set custom HTTP Header
However, PHP 5.2 does not take all of the values from the stream context into consideration. To get around this, you can make a subclass that handles it for you (in a hacky way, but it works).
class SoapClientBackport extends SoapClient {
public function __construct($wsdl, $options = array()){
if($options['stream_context'] && is_resource($options['stream_context'])){
$stream_context_options = stream_context_get_options($options['stream_context']);
$user_agent = (isset($stream_context_options['http']['user_agent']) ? $stream_context_options['http']['user_agent'] : "PHP-SOAP/" . PHP_VERSION) . "\r\n";
if(isset($stream_context_options['http']['header'])){
if(is_string($stream_context_options['http']['header'])){
$user_agent .= $stream_context_options['http']['header'] . "\r\n";
}
else if(is_array($stream_context_options['http']['header'])){
$user_agent .= implode("\r\n", $stream_context_options['http']['header']);
}
}
$options['user_agent'] = $user_agent;
}
parent::__construct($wsdl, $options);
}
}
回答3:
I ran into a situation where I had to provide a hash of all the text of the soap request in the HTTP header of the request for authentication purposes. I accomplished this by subclassing SoapClient and using the stream_context option to set the header:
class AuthenticatingSoapClient extends SoapClient {
private $secretKey = "secretKeyString";
private $context;
function __construct($wsdl, $options) {
// Create the stream_context and add it to the options
$this->context = stream_context_create();
$options = array_merge($options, array('stream_context' => $this->context));
parent::SoapClient($wsdl, $options);
}
// Override doRequest to calculate the authentication hash from the $request.
function __doRequest($request, $location, $action, $version, $one_way = 0) {
// Grab all the text from the request.
$xml = simplexml_load_string($request);
$innerText = dom_import_simplexml($xml)->textContent;
// Calculate the authentication hash.
$encodedText = utf8_encode($innerText);
$authHash = base64_encode(hash_hmac("sha256", $encodedText, $this->secretKey, true));
// Set the HTTP headers.
stream_context_set_option($this->context, array('http' => array('header' => 'AuthHash: '. $authHash)));
return (parent::__doRequest($request, $location, $action, $version, $one_way));
}
}
Maybe someone searching will find this useful.
回答4:
its easy to implement in nuSoap:
NUSOAP.PHP
add to class nusoap_base:
var additionalHeaders = array();
then goto function send of the same class
and add
foreach ($this->additionalHeaders as $key => $value) {
$http->setHeader($key, $value);
}
somewhere around (just before)
$http->setSOAPAction($soapaction); (line 7596)
now you can easy set headers:
$soapClient = new nusoap_client('wsdl adress','wsdl');
$soapClient->additionalHeaders = array('key'=>'val','key2'=>'val');
回答5:
The SoapClient::__soapCall method has an $input_headers
argument, which takes an array of SoapHeaders.
You could also use Zend Framework's SOAP client, which provides an addSoapInputHeader
convenience method.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6179138/soapclient-set-custom-http-header