问题
I have tomcat 6 server on windows xp ,And I start tomcat through console i.e. using startup.bat.
AFAIK catalina.bat file is for windows so I am changing bat file for memory management.I don't have tomcat configuration window.
Now I want to increase its heap size so My question is should I extend the existing JAVA_OPTS in catalina.bat file i.e.
set JAVA_OPTS=%JAVA_OPTS% -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djava.util.logging.config.file="%CATALINA_BASE%\conf\logging.properties" -Xms1024m -Xmx1024m -XX:PermSize=256m -XX:MaxPermSize=128m
Or should I create new environment variable in catalina.bat file i.e.
set JAVA_OPTS=-Xms1024m -Xmx1024m -XX:PermSize=256m -XX:MaxPermSize=128m
And Is this the correct way to do it?
Please guide.
and I am able to see current heap size in Probe but not able to see existing perm size so What is the default value for perm size?
Edit:
following parameters help any?
-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled
回答1:
If you look in your installation's bin directory you will see catalina.sh or .bat scripts. If you look in these you will see that they run a setenv.sh or setenv.bat script respectively, if it exists, to set environment variables. The relevant environment variables are described in the comments at the top of catalina.sh/bat. To use them create, for example, a file $CATALINA_HOME/bin/setenv.sh with contents
export JAVA_OPTS="-server -Xmx512m"
For Windows you will need, in setenv.bat, something like
set JAVA_OPTS=-server -Xmx768m
Original answer here
After you run startup.bat, you can easily confirm the correct settings have been applied provided you have turned @echo on somewhere in your catatlina.bat file (a good place could be immediately after echo Using CLASSPATH: "%CLASSPATH%"):
回答2:
increase heap size of tomcat for window add this file in apache-tomcat-7.0.42\bin
heap size can be changed based on Requirements.
set JAVA_OPTS=-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Xms128m -Xmx1024m -XX:PermSize=64m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12553350/best-way-to-increase-heap-size-in-catalina-bat-file