问题
I have an application that is developed in a Windows environment. The application itself gets deployed to a Linux environment. Each time I deploy this application I have to convert executable files to UNIX format using dos2unix. I originally thought this was caused by the Windows CP1252 encoding, so I updated Maven to encode the files to UTF-8. This didn't solve my issue and I quickly found out that this has to do with carriage returns and line feeds by searching this site. Is there a way to have Maven convert all of the files to UNIX format during the build process? I am using Maven 2.2.1 and Java 5.
回答1:
You can use the Maven antrun plugin to call the fixcrlf ant task:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>ant-test</groupId>
<artifactId>ant-test</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>ant-test</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<fixcrlf ... />
</tasks>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
回答2:
The assembly plugin has a lineEnding option which can be used to control the line-ending of the files for a given fileSet
. This parameter is precisely there to do what you want. Ultimately, you could build zip archives with with CRLF lines and tar.gz archives with LF lines.
E.g.
...
<fileSet>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/build/QA</directory>
<outputDirectory>/bin</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>start.sh</include>
</includes>
<lineEnding>unix</lineEnding>
</fileSet>
...
Possible values at this time include:
- "keep" - Preserve all line endings
- "unix" - Use Unix-style line endings (i.e. "\n")
- "lf" - Use a single line-feed line endings (i.e. "\n")
- "dos" - Use DOS-/Windows-style line endings (i.e. "\r\n")
- "windows" - Use DOS-/Windows-style line endings (i.e. "\r\n")
- "crlf" - Use carriage-return, line-feed line endings (i.e. "\r\n")
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2162275/convert-files-to-unix-format-using-maven