问题
In Linux, mkdir -p
creates a folder tree.
What is the equivalent option in Windows to create a folder tree? Is there any?
回答1:
The Windows mkdir does it automatically if command extensions are enabled. They are on just about every box I've ever used but, if they're not, you can create your own script to do it:
@echo off
setlocal enableextensions
md %1
endlocal
Expanding:
Command extensions are an added feature of cmd.exe which allows you to do so much more (at the cost of a little compatibility with earlier incarnations of the batch language).
Windows XP cmd.exe
should have these extensions enabled by default but you can configure your box so that they're disabled by default (using "cmd /e:off"
as the default processor). If you do that and want to use the extensions, your cmd
files must have a setlocal to turn them back on.
The script above could be called md2.cmd and then you would be guaranteed to be able to create multiple directory levels with "md2 a\b\c"
without having to worry whether the extensions were enabled.
Almost every one of the cmd
scripts I write begins with:
setlocal enableextensions enabledelayedexpansion
to ensure I get as close as possible to the behavior of my beloved bash
:-)
回答2:
In Windows, mkdir
creates directory trees by default.
mkdir a\b\c
回答3:
For a strange reason when I attempted to create a directory with the following method;
mkdir src/main/java/main/resources
it didn't work, I had to surround the path in double quotes, as shown below;
mkdir "src/main/java/main/resources"
Additionally, unix allows for this;
mkdir -p src/main/java src/main/resources
where two branches will be created as shown below, the equivalent to that on windows is;
mkdir "src/java/resources" "src/main/resources"
src
-----java
-------resources
-----main
-------resources
I hope this helps! xox
回答4:
If you want to use forward slashes, just give the directory structure you want within double quotes. mkdir "org/frame/bu/fed/config"
回答5:
mkdir by default makes all intermediate directories. Just ensure that you use '\' as the separator.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/905226/what-is-equivalent-to-linux-mkdir-p-in-windows