问题
I'm using/I want to use Postgresql as database, but when I type "bundle install" or "bundle update", I get this error, what do I do to fix this? :)
Installing pg (0.17.1) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... no
No pg_config... trying anyway. If building fails, please try again with
--with-pg-config=/path/to/pg_config
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/bin/ruby
--with-pg
--without-pg
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/rsvmrk/.bundler/tmp/22196/gems/pg-0.17.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/rsvmrk/.bundler/tmp/22196/gems/pg-0.17.1/ext/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing pg (0.17.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install pg -v '0.17.1'` succeeds before bundling.
Any suggestions?
回答1:
Looks like you are missing pre-requisite libraries.
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev postgresql-devel
Then install pg
gem install pg
回答2:
For those on OS X, I recommend using home-brew to install:
brew install postgresql
More info at Homebrew's site, if you're not already a user, including how to set it up.
回答3:
in order to communicate with a PostgreSQL database backend you need the libpq-dev package.
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
then continue the package installation
gem install pg
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20677206/installing-pg-v-0-17-1