IE8 and jQuery selectors

问题

Today it came to my attention that a combination of jQuery selectors and the addClass() function does not work properly on IE8.

For example, when I want to ensure that even-numbered rows are selected in a table, I wrote:

jQuery(document).ready(function($){
    $("#table1 tr:nth-child(even)").addClass("even");
}

And for the CSS, I wrote:

#table1 tr:nth-child(even), #table1 tr.even {
    background-color: #ff0;
}

In Firefox, Chrome, Safari and Opera, even without the pseudo-class selector in the CSS file, even-numbered rows are selected. However, in IE8, it is not the case. The rows don't have a different background color.

This is weird because when I used:

jQuery(document).ready(function($){
    $("#table1 tr:nth-child(even)").css({"background-color":"#ff0"});
}

The selected rows are highlighted in IE8.

An example of the problem is question can be seen here - 24ways example. In Firefox, Chrome, Safari and Opera, the odd rows are assigned an "odd" class. However, in IE8, they are not assigned an "odd" class and are not highlighted.

回答1:

The selector works correctly on the jQuery side...but IE8 discards the style rule entirely (in compliance with the specification) because it doesn't recognize nth-child:

tr:nth-child(odd) td, tr.odd td {
  background-color: #86B486;
}

If you split it, it'll work correctly:

tr:nth-child(odd) td {
  background-color: #86B486;
}
tr.odd td {
  background-color: #86B486;
}

Here's the original version (a single rule IE8 removes) and here's a fixed sample, with the rule split.

For completeness sake, reversing the rule like this doesn't help:

tr.odd td, tr:nth-child(odd) td {
  background-color: #86B486;
}

回答2:

this works for me in ie8 and ie9 first you need 2 classes with the background-color

.even { background-color: white; } 
.odd { background-color: #ff0; }

then with jquery find tr:odd add tr:even and add the corresponding class

$(document).ready(function () {
        $('#table1').find('tr:odd').addClass("odd"); 
        $('#table1').find('tr:even').addClass("even"); 
});

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3282066/ie8-and-jquery-selectors

标签

jquery

css

jquery-selectors

internet-explorer-8