问题
Right now, the parent for-loop (m < repliesIDsArray.length
) completes before the first findOne fires, so this all only loops through the last element of the repliesIDsArray..asynchronous..
What's the proper syntax for a promisified version of this codeset? Am new to promisification, and wondering how to start this promisify + loop through arrays + account for if-statements..
Bluebird is required, and Promise.promisifyAll(require("mongoose"));
is called.
for(var m=0; m<repliesIDsArray.length; m++){
objectID = repliesIDsArray[m];
Models.Message.findOne({ "_id": req.params.message_id},
function (err, doc) {
if (doc) {
// loop over doc.replies to find the index(index1) of objectID at replies[index]._id
var index1;
for(var i=0; i<doc.replies.length; i++){
if (doc.replies[i]._id == objectID) {
index1 = i;
break;
}
}
// loop over doc.replies[index1].to and find the index(index2) of res.locals.username at replies[index1].to[index2]
var index2;
for(var j=0; j<doc.replies[index1].to.length; j++){
if (doc.replies[index1].to[j].username === res.locals.username) {
index2 = j;
break;
}
}
doc.replies[index1].to[index2].read.marked = true;
doc.replies[index1].to[index2].read.datetime = req.body.datetimeRead;
doc.replies[index1].to[index2].updated= req.body.datetimeRead;
doc.markModified('replies');
doc.save();
}
}); // .save() read.marked:true for each replyID of this Message for res.locals.username
} // for loop of repliesIDsArray
回答1:
As Benjamin said, instead of using for
loop, use Promise.each
(or .map
)
Look on the Bluebird API docs here and search "example of static map:". With map
is clearer to understand than docs for each
var Promise = require('bluebird')
// promisify the entire mongoose Model
var Message = Promise.promisifyAll(Models.Message)
Promise.each(repliesIDsArray, function(replyID){
return Message.findOneAsync({'_id': req.params.message_id})
.then(function(doc){
// do stuff with 'doc' here.
})
})
From the docs, .each
(or .map
) takes "an array, or a promise of an array, which contains promises (or a mix of promises and values)
", so that means you can use it with array of 100% pure values to kickoff promise chain
Hope it helps!
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25110099/bluebird-promisfy-each-with-for-loops-and-if-statements