问题
Is it possible to right-justify the text in an AlertDialog's title and message?
I am showing Hebrew messages but they are showing up left justified.
回答1:
As far as I can see from the code of AlertDialog and AlertController you can't access the TextView
s responsible for message and title.
You can use reflection to reach mAlert
field in AlertDialog instance, and then again use reflection to access mMessage
and mTitle
fields of mAlert
. Though I wouldn't recommend this approach as it relies on internals (which might change in future).
As another (and probably much better) solution, you can apply custom theme via AlertDialog
constructor. This would allow you to right-justify all TextView
s in that dialog.
protected AlertDialog (Context context, int theme)
This should be easier and more robust approach.
Here is step by step instructions:
Step 1. Create res/values/styles.xml
file. Here its content:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<style name="RightJustifyTextView" parent="@android:style/Widget.TextView">
<item name="android:gravity">right|center_vertical</item>
</style>
<style name="RightJustifyDialogWindowTitle" parent="@android:style/DialogWindowTitle" >
<item name="android:gravity">right|center_vertical</item>
</style>
<style name="RightJustifyTheme" parent="@android:style/Theme.Dialog.Alert">
<item name="android:textViewStyle">@style/RightJustifyTextView</item>
<item name="android:windowTitleStyle">@style/RightJustifyDialogWindowTitle</item>
</style>
</resources>
Step 2. Create RightJustifyAlertDialog.java
file. Here its content:
public class RightJustifyAlertDialog extends AlertDialog
{
public RightJustifyAlertDialog(Context ctx)
{
super(ctx, R.style.RightJustifyTheme);
}
}
Step 3. Use RightJustifyAlertDialog
dialog:
AlertDialog dialog = new RightJustifyAlertDialog(this);
dialog.setButton("button", new OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1)
{
}
});
dialog.setTitle("Some Title");
dialog.setMessage("Some message");
dialog.show();
Step 4. Check the results:
回答2:
If you want a quick and easy way to do this, I would just create and modify the default alert using AlertDialog.Builder. You can even create a convenience method and class like so:
/** Class to simplify display of alerts. */
public class MyAlert {
public static void alert(Context context, String title, String message, OnClickListener listener)
{
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder.setTitle("My Title");
builder.setMessage("My message");
builder.setPositiveButton("OK", listener);
AlertDialog dialog = builder.show();
// Must call show() prior to fetching views
TextView messageView = (TextView)dialog.findViewById(android.R.id.message);
messageView.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT);
TextView titleView = (TextView)dialog.findViewById(context.getResources().getIdentifier("alertTitle", "id", "android"));
if (titleView != null) {
titleView.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT);
}
}
}
Of course you could also change the gravity to CENTER for center alignment instead of right or the default left.
回答3:
This is an old question, but there is a very simple solution. Assuming you are using MinSdk 17
, you can add this to your styles.xml
:
<style name="AlertDialogCustom" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Dialog.Alert">
<item name="android:layoutDirection">rtl</item>
</style>
And in the AlertDialog.Builder
you just need to specify this AlertDialogCustom
in the constructor:
new AlertDialog.Builder(this, R.style.AlertDialogCustom)
.setTitle("Your title?")
.show();
回答4:
After struggling with this for an hour (the solutions above didn't work for me), I managed to align the AlertDialog's title and message to the right, without overriding any styles, simply changing the gravity and layout params.
In DialogFragment:
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
// Set title and message
try {
alignDialogRTL(getDialog(), this);
}
catch (Exception exc) {
// Do nothing
}
}
The actual function:
public static void alignDialogRTL(Dialog dialog, Context context) {
// Get message text view
TextView message = (TextView)dialog.findViewById(android.R.id.message);
// Defy gravity
message.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT);
// Get title text view
TextView title = (TextView)dialog.findViewById(context.getResources().getIdentifier("alertTitle", "id", "android"));
// Defy gravity (again)
title.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT);
// Get title's parent layout
LinearLayout parent = ((LinearLayout)Title.getParent());
// Get layout params
LinearLayout.LayoutParams originalParams = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams)parent.getLayoutParams();
// Set width to WRAP_CONTENT
originalParams.width = LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
// Defy gravity (last time)
originalParams.gravity = Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL;
// Set updated layout params
parent.setLayoutParams(originalParams);
}
回答5:
For setting layout direction of alert dialog to RTL you can use OnShowListener method. after setting title , message , .... use this method.
dialog = alertdialogbuilder.create();
dialog.setOnShowListener(new DialogInterface.OnShowListener() {
@Override
public void onShow(DialogInterface dlg) {
dialog.getButton(Dialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).setTextSize(20); // set text size of positive button
dialog.getButton(Dialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).setTextColor(Color.RED); set text color of positive button
dialog.getWindow().getDecorView().setLayoutDirection(View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL); // set title and message direction to RTL
}
});
dialog.show();
回答6:
The kotlinish way :
val alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create()
alertDialog.setOnShowListener {
alertDialog.window?.decorView?.layoutDirection = View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL
}
alertDialog.show()
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6131133/right-justify-text-in-alertdialog