问题
In Android Studio 2.1.2, if i create a default navigation activity I get this view:
Which uses the following activity_main.xml
file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
As you can see <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView/>
uses app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer"
for displaying list of menu defined in activity_main_drawer.xml
file as follows:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<group android:checkableBehavior="single">
<item
android:id="@+id/nav_camera"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_camera"
android:title="Import" />
<item
android:id="@+id/nav_gallery"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_gallery"
android:title="Gallery" />
<item
android:id="@+id/nav_slideshow"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_slideshow"
android:title="Slideshow" />
<item
android:id="@+id/nav_manage"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_manage"
android:title="Tools" />
</group>
<item android:title="Communicate">
<menu>
<item
android:id="@+id/nav_share"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_share"
android:title="Share" />
<item
android:id="@+id/nav_send"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_send"
android:title="Send" />
</menu>
</item>
</menu>
Now my plan is to replace this menu list defined in activity_main_drawer.xml
and instead use an ExpandableListView
. Because I want my menu items to have subcategories, for example, menu item Cars
will have sub category of Diesel
, Petrol
and Hybrid
etc. I have done research and it appears no one has the exact working solution I need.
I looked here:
- The Open Tutorials
- Implement expandablelistview in navigation drawer activity made by android studio
- Android: 2 or more ExpandableListView inside Navigation Drawer
- How to create an expandable listView inside navigation drawer?
and the subsequent links mentioned there.
N.B: The links above mentions the use of ListView
in navigation drawer which is no longer the case as Android Studio achieves this by using menu
item using activity_main_drawer.xml
.
Can someone please provide me an working example of this? To re-iterate, I want an expandable list view inside the default navigation drawer activity. Ive gathered that I'll need XML files and java class codes to get me the foundation I need to get started.
Thanks in advance. :)
EDIT: Final look mockup (excuse my photoshop skills)
My current approach is to create a new layout ex_list
as follows:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ExpandableListView
android:id="@+id/lvExp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"/>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
</LinearLayout>
and edit activity_main.xml
to
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="240dp"
android:layout_gravity = "start"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main">
<include
layout="@layout/ex_list"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"/>
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
Which results to following layout:
and error message of
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: DrawerLayout must be measured with MeasureSpec.EXACTLY.
at android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout.onMeasure(DrawerLayout.java:1036)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1465)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:748)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:630)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194)
at android.support.design.widget.NavigationView.onMeasure(NavigationView.java:223)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout.onMeasure(DrawerLayout.java:1104)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194)
at android.support.v7.widget.ContentFrameLayout.onMeasure(ContentFrameLayout.java:135)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1465)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:748)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:630)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1465)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:748)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:630)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5951)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194)
at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow$DecorView.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:2643)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18788)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:2100)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1216)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1452)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1107)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:6013)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:606)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
What am I doing wrong?
ANSWER:
Thanks @Moulesh !!!
回答1:
This is the code for expandable list adapter:
public class ExpandListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
private Context _context;
private List<String> _listDataHeader; // header titles
// child data in format of header title, child title
private HashMap<String, List<String>> _listDataChild;
public ExpandListAdapter(Context context, List<String> listDataHeader,
HashMap<String, List<String>> listChildData) {
this._context = context;
this._listDataHeader = listDataHeader;
this._listDataChild = listChildData;
}
@Override
public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosititon) {
return this._listDataChild.get(this._listDataHeader.get(groupPosition))
.get(childPosititon);
}
@Override
public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return childPosition;
}
@Override
public View getChildView(int groupPosition, final int childPosition,
boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final String childText = (String) getChild(groupPosition, childPosition);
if (convertView == null) {
LayoutInflater infalInflater = (LayoutInflater) this._context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = infalInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null);
}
TextView txtListChild = (TextView) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.lblListItem);
txtListChild.setText(childText);
return convertView;
}
@Override
public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
return this._listDataChild.get(this._listDataHeader.get(groupPosition))
.size();
}
@Override
public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
return this._listDataHeader.get(groupPosition);
}
@Override
public int getGroupCount() {
return this._listDataHeader.size();
}
@Override
public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
return groupPosition;
}
@Override
public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded,
View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
String headerTitle = (String) getGroup(groupPosition);
if (convertView == null) {
LayoutInflater infalInflater = (LayoutInflater) this._context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = infalInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_group, null);
}
TextView lblListHeader = (TextView) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.lblListHeader);
lblListHeader.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD);
lblListHeader.setText(headerTitle);
return convertView;
}
@Override
public boolean hasStableIds() {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return true;
}}
In your activity:
private void enableExpandableList() {
listDataHeader = new ArrayList<String>();
listDataChild = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
expListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.left_drawer);
prepareListData(listDataHeader, listDataChild);
listAdapter = new ExpandListAdapter(this, listDataHeader, listDataChild);
// setting list adapter
expListView.setAdapter(listAdapter);
expListView.setOnGroupClickListener(new ExpandableListView.OnGroupClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onGroupClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v,
int groupPosition, long id) {
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
// "Group Clicked " + listDataHeader.get(groupPosition),
// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return false;
}
});
// Listview Group expanded listener
expListView.setOnGroupExpandListener(new ExpandableListView.OnGroupExpandListener() {
@Override
public void onGroupExpand(int groupPosition) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
listDataHeader.get(groupPosition) + " Expanded",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Listview Group collasped listener
expListView.setOnGroupCollapseListener(new ExpandableListView.OnGroupCollapseListener() {
@Override
public void onGroupCollapse(int groupPosition) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
listDataHeader.get(groupPosition) + " Collapsed",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Listview on child click listener
expListView.setOnChildClickListener(new ExpandableListView.OnChildClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onChildClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v,
int groupPosition, int childPosition, long id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Temporary code:
// till here
Toast.makeText(
getApplicationContext(),
listDataHeader.get(groupPosition)
+ " : "
+ listDataChild.get(
listDataHeader.get(groupPosition)).get(
childPosition), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
return false;
}
});}
Method to create List with data:
private void prepareListData(List<String> listDataHeader, Map<String,
List<String>> listDataChild) {
// Adding child data
listDataHeader.add("Product1");
listDataHeader.add("product2");
listDataHeader.add("Product3");
// Adding child data
List<String> top = new ArrayList<String>();
top.add("x1");
top.add("x2");
top.add("x3");
top.add("x4");
top.add("x5");
List<String> mid = new ArrayList<String>();
mid.add("y1");
mid.add("y2");
mid.add("y3");
List<String> bottom = new ArrayList<String>();
bottom.add("z1");
bottom.add("z2");
bottom.add("z3");
listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(0), top); // Header, Child data
listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(1), mid);
listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(2), bottom);
}
this code in layout xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
android:id="@+id/act_bar"
layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main">
<!--app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer"-->
<ExpandableListView
android:id="@+id/left_drawer"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/nav_header_height"
android:background="@color/Background"
android:dividerHeight="0dp" />
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
xml for ExplistHeader list_group.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:padding="30dp"
android:background="@color/Background">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/lblListHeader"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingLeft="?
android:attr/expandableListPreferredItemPaddingLeft"
android:textSize="17dp"
android:textColor="@color/colorTextPrimary" />
</LinearLayout>
xml for Explistchild list_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="55dip"
android:background="@color/Background"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/lblListItem"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="17dip"
android:paddingTop="5dp"
android:paddingBottom="5dp"
android:paddingLeft="?
android:attr/expandableListPreferredChildPaddingLeft" />
</LinearLayout>
回答2:
Download source code from here(Navigation drawer with expandablelistview in android)
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class CountryAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
Context context;
ArrayList<Model_country> al_country;
public CountryAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Model_country> al_country) {
this.context = context;
this.al_country = al_country;
}
@Override
public int getGroupCount() {
return al_country.size();
}
@Override
public int getChildrenCount(int i) {
return al_country.get(i).getAl_state().size();
}
@Override
public Object getGroup(int i) {
return al_country.get(i);
}
@Override
public Object getChild(int i, int i1) {
return al_country.get(i).getAl_state().get(i1);
}
@Override
public long getGroupId(int i) {
return i;
}
@Override
public long getChildId(int i, int i1) {
return i1;
}
@Override
public boolean hasStableIds() {
return false;
}
@Override
public View getGroupView(int i, boolean b, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
if (view==null){
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) this.context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.adapter_header, null);
}
TextView tv_state = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
tv_state.setText(al_country.get(i).getStr_country());
return view;
}
@Override
public View getChildView(final int i, final int i1, boolean b, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
if (view==null){
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) this.context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.adapter_childview, null);
}
TextView tv_state = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
tv_state.setText(al_country.get(i).getAl_state().get(i1).getStr_name());
tv_state.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
((MainActivity)context).fn_selectedPosition(i,i1);
}
});
return view;
}
@Override
public boolean isChildSelectable(int i, int i1) {
return false;
}
}
Thanks!
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38765790/default-navigation-drawer-view-to-expandablelistview