问题
I am facing some problems with new bottom bar.
I can't force to move the snackbar above the bottom bar (this is how design guideline told me should be https://www.google.com/design/spec/components/bottom-navigation.html#bottom-navigation-specs).
This is my activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="@layout/app_bar_main_activity"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main_activity"
app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
This is my app_bar_main_activity.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="test.tab_activity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/appbar_padding_top"
android:theme="@style/MyAppTheme.NoActionBar.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/main_activity_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="@style/MyAppTheme.NoActionBar.PopupOverlay">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/view_pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="@drawable/ic_add_white_24dp" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
style="@style/AppTabLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="56dp"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
/>
</LinearLayout>
The snackbar in main_activity.java looks like this
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_content), "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
}
});
回答1:
replace your xml ->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="test.tab_activity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/main_activity_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="@+id/placeSnackBar">
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/view_pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="@drawable/ic_menu_gallery" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="56dp"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
and The Snackbar code will be
Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.placeSnackBar), "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
回答2:
You can do this programmatically without cluttering your xml with extra CoordinatorLayouts by changing the snackbar's margins.
Java example:
Snackbar snack = Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.coordinatorLayout),
"Your message", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams params = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams)
snack.getView().getLayoutParams();
params.setMargins(leftMargin, topMargin, rightMargin, bottomBar.height);
snack.getView().setLayoutParams(params);
snack.show();
Kotlin single line:
Snackbar.make(coordinatorLayout, "Your message", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).apply {view.layoutParams = (view.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams).apply {setMargins(leftMargin, topMargin, rightMargin, bottomBar.height)}}.show()
回答3:
Assuming your are working with CoordinatorLayout you can modify the Snackbar's layoutparams before calling show(). By setting the anchorId and anchorGravity the snackBar will display above the bottom nav bar:
val layoutParams = snackbar.view.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
layoutParams.anchorId = R.id.navigation //Id for your bottomNavBar or TabLayout
layoutParams.anchorGravity = Gravity.TOP
layoutParams.gravity = Gravity.TOP
snackbar.view.layoutParams = layoutParams
回答4:
There is great article about how to use it HERE. There you will know how to make snackbar above BottomNavigationBar
Basically the code below presents most common usage of Toolbar
together with BottomNavigationBar
and FrameLayout
as Fragment container
Important! Notice that
- fab button uses anchor to be placed correcty and useCompactPadding to preserve margins
BottomNavigationView
uses layout_behaviour to handle scrolling and SnackBar position<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout android:id="@+id/myAppBar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:descendantFocusability="beforeDescendants" android:focusableInTouchMode="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"> <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar android:id="@+id/toolbar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" android:background="?attr/colorPrimary" app:contentInsetStart="0dp" app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways" app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"/> </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout> <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/fragment_container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" /> <android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView android:id="@+id/navigation_bar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="bottom" app:menu="@menu/bottom_navigation" app:layout_behavior="murt.shoppinglistapp.ui.BottomNavigationBehavior" android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground" /> <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton android:id="@+id/fab_add_shopping_list" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" app:useCompatPadding="true" app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_add_24" app:layout_anchor="@id/navigation_bar" app:layout_anchorGravity="top|right" android:layout_gravity="top" />
Implmenetation of Behaviour don't hesitate to use that ! It's easy and friendly ;) (scrolling)
class BottomNavigationBehavior : CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<BottomNavigationView> {
constructor(): super()
constructor(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet) : super(context, attrs)
override fun layoutDependsOn(parent: CoordinatorLayout, child: BottomNavigationView,
dependency: View): Boolean {
if (dependency is Snackbar.SnackbarLayout) {
updateSnackbar(child, dependency)
}
return super.layoutDependsOn(parent, child, dependency)
}
private fun updateSnackbar(child: View, snackbarLayout: Snackbar.SnackbarLayout) {
if (snackbarLayout.layoutParams is CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) {
val params = snackbarLayout.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
params.anchorId = child.id
params.anchorGravity = Gravity.TOP
params.gravity = Gravity.TOP
snackbarLayout.layoutParams = params
}
}
override fun onStartNestedScroll(
coordinatorLayout: CoordinatorLayout,
child: BottomNavigationView,
directTargetChild: View,
target: View,
nestedScrollAxes: Int
): Boolean {
return nestedScrollAxes == ViewCompat.SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
}
override fun onNestedPreScroll(
coordinatorLayout: CoordinatorLayout,
child: BottomNavigationView,
target: View,
dx: Int,
dy: Int,
consumed: IntArray
) {
if (dy < 0) {
showBottomNavigationView(child)
} else if (dy > 0) {
hideBottomNavigationView(child)
}
}
private fun hideBottomNavigationView(view: BottomNavigationView) {
view.animate().translationY(view.height.toFloat())
}
private fun showBottomNavigationView(view: BottomNavigationView) {
view.animate().translationY(0f)
}
}
回答5:
I am using the BottomNavigationView and Snackbar from the design support library version 25.3.1 on target OS kitkat, lollipop and Marshmallow. On lollipop and above Snackbar is hiding behind BottomNavigationView but in Kitkat BottomNavigationView is hidden behind Snackbar.
I tried to show the Snackbar with a different approach. When the Snackbar is shown the BottomNavigationView is translated on Y-axis(scrolled down) using the translationY property and Interpolator. Once Snackbar is gone, the BottomNavigationView appears again with the same translationY property.
Hiding the BottomNavigationView (towards bottom):
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) bottomNavigationView.getLayoutParams();
bottomNavigationView.animate().translationY(bottomNavigationView.getHeight() + layoutParams.bottomMargin).setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator()).start();
Showing the BottomNavigationView back on screen:
bottomNavigationView.animate().translationY(0).setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator()).start();
回答6:
To achieve this you must take care that the ViewGroup you are providing to the snackbar is a CoordinatorLayout else the snackbar would not be shown above the bottom navigation menu.
回答7:
It can be done simply if the parent layout was Coordinator layout.
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams params = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams)
snackbar.getView().getLayoutParams();
params.setAnchorId(R.id.navigation); //id of the bottom navigation view
params.gravity = Gravity.TOP;
params.anchorGravity = Gravity.TOP;
snackbar.getView().setLayoutParams(params);
回答8:
There is a simple way, with the new Material Design:
Snackbar snackbar= Snackbar.make(view, text, duration);
snackbar.setAnchorView(bottomBar);
So the Snackbar
will show above the BottomNavigationView
.
回答9:
With the material components library you can use the setAnchorView method to make a Snackbar
appear above a specific view.
In your case if you are using a BottomAppBar
and a fab, you should define the fab in the setAanchorView
.
Something like:
FloatingActionButton fab = findViewById(R.id.fab);
Snackbar snackbar = Snackbar.make(view, "Snackbar over BottomAppBar", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
snackbar.setAnchorView(fab);
The result:
With a BottomNavigationView
you can define it as anchorView:
Snackbar snackbar = Snackbar.make(view,"Snackbar over BottomNav",Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE);
snackbar.setAnchorView(bottomNavigationView);
snackbar.show();
Result:
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36332487/move-snackbar-above-the-bottom-bar