问题
In WPF, Can I use binding with values defined in Settings? If this is possible, please provide a sample.
回答1:
First, you need to add a custom XML namespace that will design the namespace where the settings are defined:
xmlns:properties="clr-namespace:TestSettings.Properties"
Then, in your XAML file, access the default settings instance using the following syntax:
{x:Static properties:Settings.Default}
So here is the final result code:
<ListBox x:Name="lb"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={x:Static properties:Settings.Default},
Path=Names}" />
Source: WPF - How to bind a control to a property defined in the Settings?
Note: As pointed out by @Daniel and @nabulke, don't forget to set Access Modifier of your settings file to Public
and Scope to User
回答2:
The solution above does work, but I find it quite verbose... you could use a custom markup extension instead, that could be used like this :
<ListBox x:Name="lb" ItemsSource="{my:SettingBinding Names}" />
Here is the code for this extension :
public class SettingBindingExtension : Binding
{
public SettingBindingExtension()
{
Initialize();
}
public SettingBindingExtension(string path)
:base(path)
{
Initialize();
}
private void Initialize()
{
this.Source = WpfApplication1.Properties.Settings.Default;
this.Mode = BindingMode.TwoWay;
}
}
More details here : http://www.thomaslevesque.com/2008/11/18/wpf-binding-to-application-settings-using-a-markup-extension/
回答3:
@CSharper's answer did not work for my WPF application coded in VB.NET (not C#, unlike apparently 99.999% of other WPF applications), as I got a persistent compiler error complaining that Settings
could not be found in the MyApp.Properties
namespace, which would not go away even after rebuilding.
What worked instead for me, after much searching online, was to instead use the local
XAML namespace created by default in my application's main window XAML file:
<Window
<!-- Snip -->
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MyApp"
<!-- Snip -->
><!-- Snip --></Window>
...and bind to my settings through it using something like the following (where MyBooleanSetting
is a setting I defined in my project properties of type Boolean
and scope User, with the default Friend access modifier):
<CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding Source={x:Static local:MySettings.Default}, Path=MyBooleanSetting, Mode=TwoWay}"
Content="This is a bound CheckBox."/>
To ensure the settings are actually saved, be sure to call
MySettings.Default.Save()
...somewhere in your code-behind (such as in the Me.Closing
event for your MainWindow.xaml.vb
file).
(Credit to this Visual Studio forum post for the inspiration; see the reply by Muhammad Siddiqi.)
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/845030/bind-to-a-value-defined-in-the-settings